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{{Short description|none}}
{{featured list}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2021}}
{{Use British English|date=August 2021}}
{{Multiple image
| perrow            = 1
| header            = 
| image1            = 10 Downing Street. MOD 45155532.jpg
| image2            = Chequers (cropped).jpg
| caption1          = [[10 Downing Street]], the official place of residence of the prime minister
| caption2          = [[Chequers]], used by the prime minister as a country retreat
}}
The [[prime minister of the United Kingdom]] is the principal minister of the crown of [[His Majesty's Government]], and the head of the [[British Cabinet]]. There is no specific date for when the office of prime minister first appeared, as the role was not created but rather evolved over a period of time through a merger of duties.{{Sfn|Hennessy|2001|pp=39–40}} The term was regularly, if informally, used of [[Robert Walpole]] by the 1730s.<ref>Stephen Taylor ODNB.{{full citation needed|date=April 2021}}</ref> It was used in the [[House of Commons of Great Britain|House of Commons]] as early as 1805,{{Sfn|Castlereagh|1805}} and it was certainly in parliamentary use by the 1880s.{{Sfnm|1a1=Eardley-Wilmot|1y=1885|2a1=Macfarlane|2y=1885}} In 1905, the post of prime minister was officially given recognition in the [[Orders of precedence in the United Kingdom|order of precedence]].{{Sfn|Marriott|1923|page=83}}

Modern historians generally consider [[Robert Walpole]], who led the government of [[Kingdom of Great Britain]] for over twenty years from 1721,{{Sfnm|1a1=Clarke|1y=1999|1p=266|2a1=Hennessy|2y=2001|2pp=39–40}} as the first prime minister. Walpole is also the longest-serving British prime minister by this definition.{{Sfn|BBC News|1998}} However, [[Henry Campbell-Bannerman]] was the first and [[Margaret Thatcher]] the longest-serving prime minister officially referred to as such in the order of precedence.{{Sfnm|1a1=Mackay|1y=1987|2a1=Marriott|2y=1923|2p=83}} The first to use the title in an official act was [[Benjamin Disraeli]], who, in 1878, signed the [[Treaty of Berlin (1878)|Treaty of Berlin]] as "Prime Minister of Her Britannic Majesty".{{Sfn|Bogdanor|1997}}

Strictly speaking, the first prime minister of the [[United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland]] was [[William Pitt the Younger]].{{Sfnm|1a1=Burt|1y=1874|1p=106|2a1=Castlereagh|2y=1805}} The first prime minister of the current [[United Kingdom]] (formally the "United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland"), was [[Bonar Law]],{{Sfn|Law|1922}} although the country was not renamed officially until 1927, when [[Stanley Baldwin]] was the serving prime minister.{{Sfn|Royal and Parliamentary Titles Act|1927}}

The incumbent prime minister is [[Rishi Sunak]]. There are seven living former prime ministers: [[John Major]], [[Tony Blair]], [[Gordon Brown]], [[David Cameron]], [[Theresa May]], [[Boris Johnson]], and [[Liz Truss]]. The most recent to die was [[Margaret Thatcher]], [[Death and funeral of Margaret Thatcher|on 8 April 2013]].

{{TOC limit|3}}

==Before the Kingdom of Great Britain==
Before the Union of England and Scotland in 1707, the [[HM Treasury|Treasury]] of [[Kingdom of England|England]] was led by the [[Lord High Treasurer]].{{Sfn|Chisholm|1911f}} By the late [[Tudor period]], the Lord High Treasurer was regarded as one of the [[Great Officers of State]],{{Sfn|Chisholm|1911f}} and was often (though not always) the dominant figure in government: [[Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset]] (lord high treasurer, 1547–1549),{{Sfn|Pollard|1904}} served as [[lord protector]] to his young nephew King [[Edward&nbsp;VI]];{{Sfn|Pollard|1904}} [[William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley]] (lord high treasurer, 1572–1598),{{Sfn|Chisholm|1911a}} was the [[List of ministers to Elizabeth I|dominant minister]] to Queen [[Elizabeth&nbsp;I]];{{Sfn|Chisholm|1911a}} Burghley's son [[Robert Cecil, 1st Earl of Salisbury]], succeeded his father as chief minister to Elizabeth (1598–1603) and was eventually appointed by King [[James VI and I|James&nbsp;I]] as lord high treasurer (1608–1612).{{Sfn|Chisholm|1911c}}

By the late [[Stuart period]], the Treasury was often run not by a single individual (i.e., the lord high treasurer) but by a [[wikt:commission#Noun|commission]] of [[Lords Commissioners of the Treasury|lords of the Treasury]],{{Sfn|Chapman|2002}} led by the [[first lord of the Treasury]]. The last lords high treasurer, [[Sidney Godolphin, 1st Earl of Godolphin]] (1702–1710) and [[Robert Harley, 1st Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer|Robert Harley, 1st Earl of Oxford]] (1711–1714),{{Sfnm|1a1=Fisher Russell Barker|1y=1890|2a1=Stephen|2y=1890}} ran the government of [[Anne, Queen of Great Britain|Queen Anne]].{{Sfn|Morrill|2018}}

==From 1707 to 1721==
Following the succession of [[George I of Great Britain|George&nbsp;I]] in 1714, the arrangement of a commission of lords of the Treasury (as opposed to a single lord high treasurer) became permanent.{{Sfn|Chapman|2002|page=15}} For the next three years, the government was headed by [[Charles Townshend, 2nd Viscount Townshend]], who was appointed [[Secretary of State for the Northern Department]].{{Sfn|McMullen Rigg|1899}} Subsequently, Lords [[James Stanhope, 1st Earl Stanhope|Stanhope]] and [[Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl of Sunderland|Sunderland]] ran the government jointly,{{Sfnm|1a1=Chisholm|1y=1911d|2a1=Chisholm|2y=1911e}} with Stanhope managing foreign affairs and Sunderland domestic.{{Sfnm|1a1=Chisholm|1y=1911d|2a1=Chisholm|2y=1911e}} Stanhope died in February 1721 and Sunderland resigned two months later;{{Sfnm|1a1=Chisholm|1y=1911d|2a1=Chisholm|2y=1911e}} Townshend and [[Robert Walpole]] were then invited to form the next government.{{Sfnm|1a1=Chisholm|1y=1911b|2a1=McMullen Rigg|2y=1899}} From that point, the holder of the {{em|office}} of first lord also usually (albeit unofficially) held the status of prime minister. It was not until the [[Edwardian era]] that the title {{em|[[prime minister]]}} was constitutionally recognised.{{Sfn|Leonard|2010|page=1}} The prime minister still holds the office of first lord by constitutional convention,{{Sfn|UK Government|2013}} the only exceptions being Lords [[William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham|Chatham]] (1766–1768) and [[Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury|Salisbury]] (1885–1886, 1886–1892, 1895–1902).{{Sfnm|1a1=Englefield|1a2=Seaton|1a3=White|1y=1995|1p=413|2a1=Locker-Lampson|2y=1907|2p=497}}

== Since 1721 ==

===Prime ministers===
{{seplist|sep=hr
|{{flatlist | class=nowraplinks |
* [[#18th century|18th century]]
* [[#19th century|19th century]]
* [[#20th century|20th century]]
* [[#21st century|21st century]]
}}
|{{flatlist | class=nowraplinks |
* [[#George I|George I]]
* [[#George II|George II]]
* [[#George III|George III]]
* [[#George IV|George IV]]
* [[#William IV|William IV]]
* [[#Victoria|Victoria]]
* [[#Edward VII|Edward VII]]
* [[#George V|George V]]
* [[#Edward VIII|Edward VIII]]
* [[#George VI|George VI]]
* [[#Elizabeth II|Elizabeth II]]
* [[#Charles III|Charles III]]
}}
|{{plainlist}}{{columns-list|colwidth=15em|
* {{nowrap|{{Party index link|Whigs (British political party)|Whig}}(16)}}
* {{nowrap|{{Party index link|Tories (British political party)|Tory}}(10)}}
* {{nowrap|{{Party index link|Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative}}(20)}}
* {{nowrap|{{Party index link|Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal}}(7)}}
* {{nowrap|{{Party index link|Labour Party (UK)|Labour}}(6)}}
* {{nowrap|{{Party index link|National Labour Organisation|National Labour}}(1)}}
* {{nowrap|{{Party index link|Peelite}}(1)}}
}}{{endplainlist}}
}}
{| class="wikitable" style="line-height:1.4em; text-align:center;"
|+List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom since 1721
|-
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" scope="col" | Portrait
! rowspan="2" scope="col" | Prime minister<br/>{{Small|Office<br/>(Lifespan)}}
! colspan="3" scope="colgroup" | Term of office
! rowspan="2" scope="col" | Mandate{{Efn|group=tables|name=Mandate}}
! rowspan="2" style="font-size:90%; line-height:normal" scope="col" | Ministerial offices held as prime minister
! rowspan="2" scope="col" | Party
! rowspan="2" scope="col" | [[List of British governments|Government]]
! rowspan="2" scope="col" | [[Monarchy of the United Kingdom|Monarch]]<br/>Reign
|-
!start
!end
!duration
|-
| rowspan=12 style="background:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |{{Zwsp}}
| rowspan=4 | {{Anchor|1=George I}}{{Anchor|1=George II}}[[File:Robert Walpole, 1st Earl of Orford by Arthur Pond (cropped).jpg|80px|Robert Walpole]]
| rowspan=4 | {{Anchor|1=18th century}}'''[[Robert Walpole]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1pp=1, 5|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=1–5|3a1=Pryde|3a2=Greenway|3a3=Porter|3a4=Roy|3y=1996|3pp=45–46}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[King's Lynn (UK Parliament constituency)|King's Lynn]]<br/>(1676–1745)}}
| class=nowrap rowspan=4 | {{Small|3 April}}<br/>1721
| class=nowrap rowspan=4 | {{Small|11 February}}<br/>1742
| rowspan=4 | {{small|{{Age in years and days|1721|4|3|1742|2|11|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[1722 British general election|{{Small|1722}}]]
| rowspan=4 style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[Chancellor of the Exchequer]] | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Commons]]}}
| rowspan=12 {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]
| class=nowrap {{Party shading/Whigs}} rowspan=2 | [[Walpole–Townshend ministry|Walpole–{{wbr}}Townshend]]
| style="vertical-align: top;" | '''[[George I of Great Britain|George I]]'''<br/>[[File:GeorgeIKneller1714.jpg|alt=George I of Great Britain|96px]]<br/>{{R.|1714|1727}}
|-
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[1727 British general election|{{Small|1727}}]]
| rowspan=10 style="vertical-align: top;" | '''[[George II of Great Britain|George II]]'''<br/>[[File:Thomas Hudson (1701-1779) - George II (1683–1760) - 851734 - National Trust.jpg|alt=George II of Great Britain|96px]]<br/>{{R.|1727|1760}}
|-
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[1734 British general election|{{Small|1734}}]]
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} rowspan=2 | [[Walpole ministry|Walpole]]
|-
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[1741 British general election|{{Small|1741}}]]
|-
| [[File:Spencer Compton 1st Earl of Wilmington (cropped).jpg|80px|Spencer Compton]]
| '''[[Spencer Compton, 1st Earl of Wilmington|Spencer Compton]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Cook|1a2=Stevenson|1y=1988|1p=41|2a1=Eccleshall|2a2=Walker|2y=2002|2p=14|3a1=Englefield|3a2=Seaton|3a3=White|3y=1995|3pp=7–10|4a1=Jones|4a2=Jones|4y=1986|4p=222}}<br/>{{Small|1st [[Earl of Wilmington]]<br/>(1673–1743)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|16 February}}<br/>1742
| class=nowrap | {{Small|2 July}}<br/>1743
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1742|2|16|1743|7|2|sep=,|duration=on}}{{Efn|group=tables|name=Died}}}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | —
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] }}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Carteret ministry|Carteret]]
|-
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Henry Pelham (1694–1754) (cropped 2).jpg|80px|Henry Pelham]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[Henry Pelham]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Cook|1a2=Stevenson|1y=1988|1pp=41–42|2a1=Eccleshall|2a2=Walker|2y=2002|2p=17|3a1=Englefield|3a2=Seaton|3a3=White|3y=1995|3pp=11–15}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Sussex (UK Parliament constituency)|Sussex]]<br/>(1694–1754)}}
| class=nowrap rowspan=2 | {{Small|27 August}}<br/>1743
| class=nowrap rowspan=2 | {{Small|6 March}}<br/>1754
| rowspan=2 | {{small|{{Age in years and days|1743|8|27|1754|3|6|sep=,|duration=on}}{{Efn|group=tables|name=Died}}}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | —
| rowspan=2 style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[Chancellor of the Exchequer]] | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Commons]]}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Broad Bottom ministry|Broad Bottom I]]
|-
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[1747 British general election|{{Small|1747}}]]
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Broad Bottom ministry|Broad Bottom II]]
|-
| [[File:Thomas-Pelham-Holles-1st-Duke-of-Newcastle-under-Lyne (cropped).jpg|80px|Thomas Pelham-Holles]]
| '''[[Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle|Thomas Pelham-Holles]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=28|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=16–21}}<br/>{{Small|1st [[Duke of Newcastle]]<br/>(1693–1768)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|16 March}}<br/>1754
| class=nowrap | {{Small|11 November}}<br/>1756
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1754|3|16|1756|11|11|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[1754 British general election|{{Small|1754}}]]
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Lords]]}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[First Newcastle ministry|Newcastle I]]
|-
| rowspan=2 | [[File:4th Duke of Devonshire after Hudson (cropped).jpg|80px|William Cavendish]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[William Cavendish, 4th Duke of Devonshire|William Cavendish]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Cook|1a2=Stevenson|1y=1988|1p=44|2a1=Courthope|2y=1838|2p=19|3a1=Eccleshall|3a2=Walker|3y=2002|3p=34|4a1=Englefield|4a2=Seaton|4a3=White|4y=1995|4pp=23–26|5a1=Schumann|5a2=Schweizer|5y=2012|5p=143}}<br/>{{Small|4th [[Duke of Devonshire]]<br/>(1720–1764)}}
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|16 November}}<br/>1756
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|29 June}}<br/>1757
| rowspan=2 | {{small|{{Age in years and days|1756|11|16|1757|6|29|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} rowspan=2 | —
| rowspan=2 style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Lords]]|4=[[Lord Treasurer of Ireland]]}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Pitt–Devonshire ministry|Pitt–{{wbr}}Devonshire]]
|-
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[1757 caretaker ministry|1757 Caretaker]]
|-
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Thomas-Pelham-Holles-1st-Duke-of-Newcastle-under-Lyne (cropped).jpg|80px|Thomas Pelham-Holles]]
| rowspan=2 | {{Anchor|1=George III}}'''[[Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle|Thomas Pelham-Holles]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Cook|1a2=Stevenson|1y=1980|1p=11|2a1=Eccleshall|2a2=Walker|2y=2002|2p=28|3a1=Englefield|3a2=Seaton|3a3=White|3y=1995|3pp=16–21|4a1=Pryde|4a2=Greenway|4a3=Porter|4a4=Roy|4y=1996|4p=46|5a1=Tout|5y=1910|5p=740}}<br/>{{Small|1st [[Duke of Newcastle]]<br/>(1693–1768)}}
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|29 June}}<br/>1757
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|26 May}}<br/>1762
| rowspan=2 | {{small|{{Age in years and days|1757|6|29|1762|5|26|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[1761 British general election|{{Small|1761}}]]
| rowspan=2 style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Lords]]}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Pitt–Newcastle ministry|Pitt–{{wbr}}Newcastle]]
|-
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Pitt–Newcastle ministry|Bute–{{wbr}}Newcastle]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]–{{wbr}}[[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]'')}}
| rowspan=21 style="vertical-align: top;" | '''[[George III]]'''<br/>[[File:George III of the United Kingdom-e.jpg|alt=George III of Great Britain|96px]]<br/>{{R.|1760|1820}}
|-
| style="background:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute, by Joshua Reynolds crop (cropped).jpeg|80px|John Stuart]]
| style="text-align:center" | '''[[John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute|John Stuart]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=36|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=28–31|3a1=Jones|3a2=Jones|3y=1986|3p=223|4a1=Tout|4y=1910|4p=740}}<br/>{{Small|3rd [[Earl of Bute]]<br/>(1713–1792)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|26 May}}<br/>1762
| class=nowrap | {{Small|8 April}}<br/>1763
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1762|5|26|1763|4|8|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | —
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Lords]]}}
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Bute ministry|Bute]]
|-
| rowspan=4 style="background:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" | 
| [[File:George Grenville (1712–1770) by William Hoare (1707-1792) Cropped (cropped).jpg|80px|George Grenville]]
| '''[[George Grenville]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=42|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=33–35|3a1=Tout|3y=1910|3p=740}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Buckingham (UK Parliament constituency)|Buckingham]]<br/>(1712–1770)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|16 April}}<br/>1763
| class=nowrap | {{Small|10 July}}<br/>1765
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1763|4|16|1765|7|10|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | —
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[Chancellor of the Exchequer]] | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Commons]]}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Grenvillite]]'')}}
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Grenville ministry|Grenville]]<br/>{{Small|(''mainly [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]'')}}
|-
| [[File:2nd Marquess of Rockingham cropped (cropped).jpg|80px|Charles Watson-Wentworth]]
| '''[[Charles Watson-Wentworth, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham|Charles Watson-Wentworth]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=''The British Magazine and Review''|1y=1782|1p=79|2a1=Eccleshall|2a2=Walker|2y=2002|2pp=46, 50|3a1=Englefield|3a2=Seaton|3a3=White|3y=1995|3pp=39–43}}<br/>{{Small|2nd [[Marquess of Rockingham]]<br/>(1730–1782)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|13 July}}<br/>1765
| class=nowrap | {{Small|30 July}}<br/>1766
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1765|7|13|1766|7|30|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | —
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Lords]]}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]<br/>{{Small|([[Rockingham Whigs|''Rockinghamite'']])}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[First Rockingham ministry|Rockingham I]]
|-
| [[File:William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham after Richard Brompton cropped (cropped).jpg|80px|William Pitt the Elder]]
| '''[[William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham|William Pitt the Elder]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=54|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=45–50|3a1=Kebbel|3y=1864|3p=143|4a1=Venning|4y=2005|4p=93}}<br/>{{Small|1st [[Earl of Chatham]]{{efn|group=tables|name=Pitt|Pitt, for the first five days of his premiership (30 July – 4 August 1766), served as a Member of Parliament for [[Bath (UK Parliament constituency)|Bath]]. He relinquished his Commons seat in order to take the office of Lord Privy Seal, which required his elevation to the House of Lords.}}<br/>(1708–1778)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|30 July}}<br/>1766
| class=nowrap | {{Small|14 October}}<br/>1768
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1766|7|30|1768|10|14|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[1768 British general election|{{Small|1768}}]]
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[Lord Privy Seal]]}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} rowspan=2 | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]<br/>{{Small|([[wikt:Chathamite|''Chathamite'']])}}
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Chatham ministry|Chatham]]
|-
| [[File:Augustus-Henry-FitzRoy-3rd-Duke-of-Grafton (cropped).jpg|80px|Augustus FitzRoy]]
| '''[[Augustus FitzRoy, 3rd Duke of Grafton|Augustus FitzRoy]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Courthope|1y=1838|1p=9|2a1=Eccleshall|2a2=Walker|2y=2002|2p=61|3a1=Englefield|3a2=Seaton|3a3=White|3y=1995|3pp=52–56|4a1=Venning|4y=2005|4p=93|5a1=Vincitorio|5y=1968|5p=156}}<br/>{{Small|3rd [[Duke of Grafton]]<br/>(1735–1811)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|14 October}}<br/>1768
| class=nowrap | {{Small|28 January}}<br/>1770
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1768|10|14|1770|1|28|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | —
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Lords]]}}
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Grafton ministry|Grafton]]
|-
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}" |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Nathaniel Dance Lord North cropped cropped (cropped).jpg|80px|Frederick North, Lord North]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[Frederick North, Lord North|Frederick North]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=64|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=58–62|3a1=Whiteley|3y=1996|3p=24}}<br/>{{Small|[[Lord North]]<br/>MP for [[Banbury (UK Parliament constituency)|Banbury]]<br/>(1732–1792)}}
| class=nowrap rowspan=2 | {{Small|28 January}}<br/>1770
| class=nowrap rowspan=2 | {{Small|27 March}}<br/>1782
| rowspan=2 | {{small|{{Age in years and days|1770|1|28|1782|3|27|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[1774 British general election|{{Small|1774}}]]
| rowspan=2 style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[Chancellor of the Exchequer]] | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Commons]]}}
| {{Party shading/Tories}} rowspan=2 | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]<br/>{{Small|([[wikt:Northite|''Northite'']])}}
| {{Party shading/Tories}} rowspan=2 | [[North ministry|North]]
|-
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[1780 British general election|{{Small|1780}}]]
|-
| rowspan=3 style="background:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" | 
| [[File:2nd Marquess of Rockingham cropped (cropped).jpg|80px|Charles Watson-Wentworth]]
| '''[[Charles Watson-Wentworth, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham|Charles Watson-Wentworth]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=''The British Magazine and Review''|1y=1782|1p=79|2a1=Eccleshall|2a2=Walker|2y=2002|2pp=46, 50|3a1=Englefield|3a2=Seaton|3a3=White|3y=1995|3pp=39–43}}<br/>{{Small|2nd [[Marquess of Rockingham]]<br/>(1730–1782)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|27 March}}<br/>1782
| class=nowrap | {{Small|1 July}}<br/>1782
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1782|3|27|1782|7|1|sep=,|duration=on}}{{Efn|group=tables|name=Died}}}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | —
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]]}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]<br/>{{Small|([[Rockingham Whigs|''Rockinghamite'']])}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Second Rockingham ministry|Rockingham II]]
|-
| [[File:William Petty, 2nd Earl of Shelburne by JL Mosnier crop (cropped).jpg|80px|William Petty]]
| '''[[William Petty, 2nd Earl of Shelburne|William Petty]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=73|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=64–68|3a1=Venning|3y=2005|3p=93}}<br/>{{Small|2nd [[Earl of Shelburne]]<br/>(1737–1805)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|4 July}}<br/>1782
| class=nowrap | {{Small|26 March}}<br/>1783
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1782|7|4|1783|3|26|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | —
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Lords]]}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]<br/>{{Small|([[wikt:Chathamite|''Chathamite'']])}}
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Shelburne ministry|Shelburne]]
|-
| [[File:01-Bentinck William Henry Cavendish, 3rd Duke of Portland c 1774 (cropped).jpg|80px|William Cavendish-Bentinck]]
| '''[[William Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland|William Cavendish-Bentinck]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Cook|1a2=Stevenson|1y=1980|1p=11|2a1=Courthope|2y=1838|2p=25|3a1=Eccleshall|3a2=Walker|3y=2002|3p=77|4a1=Englefield|4a2=Seaton|4a3=White|4y=1995|4pp=69–74|5a1=Venning|5y=2005|5p=93}}<br/>{{Small|3rd [[Duke of Portland]]<br/>(1738–1809)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|2 April}}<br/>1783
| class=nowrap | {{Small|18 December}}<br/>1783
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1783|4|2|1783|12|18|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | —
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Lords]]}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Fox–North coalition|Fox–North]]
|-
| rowspan=6 style="background:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}" | 
| rowspan=3 | [[File:George-Romney-xx-William-Pitt-the-Younger-xx-Tate-Britain (cropped).jpg|80px|William Pitt the Younger]]
| rowspan=3 | '''[[William Pitt the Younger]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=85|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=75–78|3a1=Evans|3y=2008|3p=4}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Appleby (UK Parliament constituency)|Appleby]],<br/>later [[Cambridge University (UK Parliament constituency)|Cambridge University]]{{Efn|group=tables|name=PittYounger|Pitt ran under a different constituency in the [[1784 British general election]].}}<br/>(1759–1806)}}
| rowspan=3 class=nowrap | {{Small|19 December}}<br/>1783
| rowspan=3 class=nowrap | {{Small|14 March}}<br/>1801
| rowspan=3 | {{small|{{Age in years and days|1783|12|19|1801|3|14|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | {{Anchor|1=19th century}}[[1784 British general election|{{Small|1784}}]]
| rowspan=3 style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[Chancellor of the Exchequer]] | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Commons]]}}
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]<br/>{{Small|([[wikt:Pittite|''Pittite'']])}}
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[First Pitt ministry|Pitt I]]
|-
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[1790 British general election|{{Small|1790}}]]
|-
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[1796 British general election|{{Small|1796}}]]
|-
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Henry Addington by Beechey (cropped).jpg|80px|Henry Addington]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[Henry Addington]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=94|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=83–85|3a1=Styles|3y=1829|3p=266}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Devizes (UK Parliament constituency)|Devizes]]<br/>(1757–1844)}}
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|17 March}}<br/>1801
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|10 May}}<br/>1804
| rowspan=2 | {{small|{{Age in years and days|1801|3|17|1804|5|10|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[First Parliament of the United Kingdom|{{Small|1801}}]]
| rowspan=2 style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[Chancellor of the Exchequer]] | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Commons]]}}
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]<br/>{{Small|([[wikt:Addingtonian|''Addingtonian'']])}}
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Addington ministry|Addington]]
|-
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[1802 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1802}}]]
|-
| [[File:OlderPittThe Younger crop.jpg|80px|William Pitt the Younger]]
| '''[[William Pitt the Younger]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=85|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=75–77|3a1=Evans|3y=2008|3p=4}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Cambridge University (UK Parliament constituency)|Cambridge University]]<br/>(1759–1806)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|10 May}}<br/>1804
| class=nowrap | {{Small|23 January}}<br/>1806
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1804|5|10|1806|1|23|sep=,|duration=on}}{{Efn|group=tables|name=Died}}}}
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | —
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[Chancellor of the Exchequer]] | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Commons]]}}
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]<br/>{{Small|([[wikt:Pittite|''Pittite'']])}}
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Second Pitt ministry|Pitt II]]
|-
| style="background:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:1st Baron Grenville (cropped).jpg|80px|William Grenville]]
| '''[[William Grenville, 1st Baron Grenville|William Grenville]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=98|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=90–92|3a1=Tout|3y=1910|3p=740}}<br/>{{Small|1st [[Baron Grenville]]<br/>(1759–1834)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|11 February}}<br/>1806
| class=nowrap | {{Small|25 March}}<br/>1807
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1806|2|11|1807|3|25|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[1806 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1806}}]]
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Lords]]}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Ministry of All the Talents|All the Talents]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]–{{wbr}}[[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]'')}}
|-
| rowspan=10 style="background:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}" | 
| [[File:01-Bentinck William Henry Cavendish, 3rd Duke of Portland c 1774 (cropped).jpg|80px|William Cavendish-Bentinck]]
| '''[[William Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland|William Cavendish-Bentinck]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Courthope|1y=1838|1p=25|2a1=Eccleshall|2a2=Walker|2y=2002|2p=77|3a1=Englefield|3a2=Seaton|3a3=White|3y=1995|3pp=69–74|4a1=Evans|4y=2008|4p=4}}<br/>{{Small|3rd [[Duke of Portland]]<br/>(1738–1809)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|31 March}}<br/>1807
| class=nowrap | {{Small|4 October}}<br/>1809
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1807|3|31|1809|10|4|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[1807 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1807}}]]
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]]}}
| rowspan=6 {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]<br/>{{Small|([[wikt:Pittite|''Pittite'']])}}
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Second Portland ministry|Portland II]]
|-
| [[File:Spencerperceval (cropped).jpg|80px|Spencer Perceval]]
| '''[[Spencer Perceval]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=101|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=98–101|3a1=Evans|3y=2008|3p=4}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Northampton (UK Parliament constituency)|Northampton]]<br/>(1762–1812)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|4 October}}<br/>1809
| class=nowrap | [[Assassination of Spencer Perceval|{{Small|11 May}}<br/>1812]]
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1809|10|4|1812|5|11|sep=,|duration=on}}{{Efn|group=tables|name=Died}}}}
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | —
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster]] | [[Chancellor of the Exchequer]] | [[Commissioner of the Treasury for Ireland]] {{Nowrap|(1810–1812)}} | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Commons]]}}
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Perceval ministry|Perceval]]
|-
| rowspan=4 | [[File:Earl jenkinson (cropped).jpg|80px|Robert Jenkinson]]
| rowspan=4 | {{Anchor|1=George IV}}'''[[Robert Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liverpool|Robert Jenkinson]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=106|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=104–108|3a1=Evans|3y=2008|3p=4|4a1=Pryde|4a2=Greenway|4a3=Porter|4a4=Roy|4y=1996|4p=47}}<br/>{{Small|2nd [[Earl of Liverpool]]<br/>(1770–1828)}}
| rowspan=4 class=nowrap | {{Small|8 June}}<br/>1812
| rowspan=4 class=nowrap | {{Small|9 April}}<br/>1827
| rowspan=4 | {{small|{{Age in years and days|1812|6|8|1827|4|9|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[1812 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1812}}]]
| rowspan=4 style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Lords]]}}
| rowspan=4 {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Liverpool ministry|Liverpool]]
|-
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[1818 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1818}}]]
| rowspan=6 style="vertical-align: top;" | '''[[George IV]]'''<br/>[[File:George IV of Great Britain.jpg|alt=George IV of Great Britain|96px]]<br/>{{R.|1820|1830}}
|-
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[1820 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1820}}]]
|-
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[1826 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1826}}]]
|-
| [[File:George Canning by Richard Evans - detail (cropped).jpg|80px|George Canning]]
| '''[[George Canning]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1pp=116, 133|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=110–115}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Seaford (UK Parliament constituency)|Seaford]]<br/>(1770–1827)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|12 April}}<br/>1827
| class=nowrap | {{Small|8 August}}<br/>1827
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1827|4|12|1827|8|8|sep=,|duration=on}}{{Efn|group=tables|name=Died}}}}
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | —
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[Chancellor of the Exchequer]] | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Commons]]}}
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Canningite]]'')}}
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Canningite government, 1827–1828|Canning]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Canningite]]–{{wbr}}[[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]'')}}
|-
| [[File:Frederick John Robinson, 1st Earl of Ripon by Sir Thomas Lawrence cropped (cropped).jpg|80px|F. J. Robinson]]
| '''[[F. J. Robinson, 1st Viscount Goderich|F. J. Robinson]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1pp=120, 133|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=118–120}}<br/>{{Small|1st [[Viscount Goderich]]<br/>(1782–1859)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|31 August}}<br/>1827
| class=nowrap | {{Small|8 January}}<br/>1828
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1827|8|31|1828|1|8|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | —
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Lords]]}}
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Canningite]]'')}}
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Canningite government, 1827–1828|Goderich]]
|-
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington by Robert Home cropped.jpg|80px|Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington]]
| rowspan=2 | {{Anchor|1=William IV}}'''[[Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington|Arthur Wellesley]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Courthope|1y=1838|1p=33|2a1=Eccleshall|2a2=Walker|2y=2002|2p=123|3a1=Englefield|3a2=Seaton|3a3=White|3y=1995|3pp=124–130|4a1=Pryde|4a2=Greenway|4a3=Porter|4a4=Roy|4y=1996|4p=47|5a1=Shaw|5y=1906|5p=447|6a1=Tout|6y=1910|6p=740}}<br/>{{Small|1st [[Duke of Wellington]]<br/>(1769–1852)}}
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|22 January}}<br/>1828
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|16 November}}<br/>1830
| rowspan=2 | {{small|{{Age in years and days|1828|1|22|1830|11|16|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | —
| rowspan=2 style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Lords]]}}
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Wellington–Peel ministry|Wellington–{{wbr}}Peel]]
|-
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[1830 United Kingdom general election|({{Small|1830}})]]
| rowspan=7 style="vertical-align: top;" | '''[[William IV]]'''<br/>[[File:William IV of Great Britain c. 1850.jpg|alt=William IV of Great Britain|96px]]<br/>{{R.|1830|1837}}
|-
| rowspan=3 style="background:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" | 
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey by Sir Thomas Lawrence cropped (cropped).jpg|80px|Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey|Charles Grey]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=128|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=133–139}}<br/>{{Small|2nd [[Earl Grey]]<br/>(1764–1845)}}
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|22 November}}<br/>1830
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|9 July}}<br/>1834
| rowspan=2 | {{small|{{Age in years and days|1830|11|22|1834|7|9|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[1831 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1831}}]]
| rowspan=2 style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Lords]]}}
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} rowspan=2 | [[Whig government, 1830–1834|Grey]]
|-
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[1832 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1832}}]]
|-
| [[File:2nd V Melbourne (cropped).jpg|80px|William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne]]
| '''[[William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne|William Lamb]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=136|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=141–143}}<br/>{{Small|2nd [[Viscount Melbourne]]<br/>(1779–1848)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|16 July}}<br/>1834
| class=nowrap | {{Small|14 November}}<br/>1834
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1834|7|16|1834|11|14|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | —
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Lords]]}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whig government, 1830–1834|Melbourne I]]
|-
| style="background:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:Duke of Wellington Photo cleaned.jpg|80px|photograph]]
| '''[[Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington|Arthur Wellesley]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Courthope|1y=1838|1p=33|2a1=Eccleshall|2a2=Walker|2y=2002|2p=123|3a1=Englefield|3a2=Seaton|3a3=White|3y=1995|3pp=124–130|4a1=Evans|4y=2001|4p=471|5a1=Mahon|5a2=Cardwell|5y=1856|5p=17|6a1=Shaw|6y=1906|6p=447}}<br/>{{Small|1st [[Duke of Wellington]]<br/>(1769–1852)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|17 November}}<br/>1834
| class=nowrap | {{Small|9 December}}<br/>1834
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1834|11|17|1834|12|9|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | (—)
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Lords]] | [[Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs|Sec. of State for Foreign Affairs]] | [[Home Secretary|Sec. of State for the Home Dept]] | [[Secretary of State for War and the Colonies|Sec. of State for War & Colonies]]}}
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Wellington caretaker ministry|Wellington Caretaker]]
|-
| style="background:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Robert Peel by RR Scanlan detail (cropped).jpg|80px|Robert Peel]]
| '''[[Robert Peel]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=142|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=148–153}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Tamworth (UK Parliament constituency)|Tamworth]]<br/>(1788–1850)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|10 December}}<br/>1834
| class=nowrap | {{Small|8 April}}<br/>1835
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1834|12|10|1835|4|8|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | (—)
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[Chancellor of the Exchequer]] | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Commons]]}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[First Peel ministry|Peel I]]
|-
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:2nd V Melbourne (cropped).jpg|80px|William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne]]
| rowspan=2 | {{Anchor|1=Victoria}}'''[[William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne|William Lamb]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=136|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=141–145|3a1=Pryde|3a2=Greenway|3a3=Porter|3a4=Roy|3y=1996|3p=47}}<br/>{{Small|2nd [[Viscount Melbourne]]<br/>(1779–1848)}}
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|18 April}}<br/>1835
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|30 August}}<br/>1841
| rowspan=2 | {{small|{{Age in years and days|1835|4|18|1841|8|30|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[1835 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1835}}]]
| rowspan=2 style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Lords]]}}
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Second Melbourne ministry|Melbourne II]]
|-
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[1837 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1837}}]]
| rowspan=22 style="vertical-align: top;" | '''[[Queen Victoria|Victoria]]'''<br/>[[File:Queen Victoria by Bassano.jpg|alt=Queen Victoria|96px]]<br/>{{R.|1837|1901}}
|-
| style="background:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Robert Peel by RR Scanlan detail (cropped).jpg|80px|Robert Peel]]
| '''[[Robert Peel]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=142|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=148–153}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Tamworth (UK Parliament constituency)|Tamworth]]<br/>(1788–1850)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|30 August}}<br/>1841
| class=nowrap | {{Small|29 June}}<br/>1846
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1841|8|30|1846|6|29|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[1841 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1841}}]]
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Commons]]}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Second Peel ministry|Peel II]]
|-
| style="background:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:Lord John Russell (cropped).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| [[John Russell, 1st Earl Russell|Lord '''John Russell''']]{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=151|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=155–160}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[City of London (UK Parliament constituency)|City of London]]<br/>(1792–1878)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|30 June}}<br/>1846
| class=nowrap | {{Small|21 February}}<br/>1852
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1846|6|30|1852|2|21|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[1847 United Kingdom general election|({{Small|1847}})]]
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Commons]]}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[First Russell ministry|Russell I]]
|-
| style="background:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:14th Earl of Derby (cropped) (cropped).jpg|80px|engraving]]
| '''[[Edward Smith-Stanley, 14th Earl of Derby|Edward Smith-Stanley]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=161|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=162–164}}<br/>{{Small|14th [[Earl of Derby]]<br/>(1799–1869)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|23 February}}<br/>1852
| class=nowrap | {{Small|17 December}}<br/>1852
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1852|2|23|1852|12|17|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[1852 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1852}}]]
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Lords]]}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Who? Who? ministry|Who? Who?]]
|-
| style="background:{{Party color|Peelite}}" |
| [[File:George Hamilton-Gordon (cropped).jpg|80px|engraving]]
| '''[[George Hamilton-Gordon, 4th Earl of Aberdeen|George Hamilton-Gordon]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1pp=159, 167|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=169–174|3a1=Royal Society of Edinburgh|3y=2006|3p=375|4a1=Tout|4y=1910|4p=741}}<br/>{{Small|4th [[Earl of Aberdeen]]<br/>(1784–1860)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|19 December}}<br/>1852
| class=nowrap | {{Small|30 January}}<br/>1855
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1852|12|19|1855|1|30|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | (—)
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Lords]]}}
| {{Party shading/Peelite}} | [[Peelite]]
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Aberdeen ministry|Aberdeen]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Peelite]]–{{wbr}}[[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]–{{wbr}}others'')}}
|-
| style="background:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston (cropped).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| '''[[Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston|Henry John Temple]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Disraeli|1y=1855|2a1=Eccleshall|2a2=Walker|2y=2002|2p=174|3a1=Englefield|3a2=Seaton|3a3=White|3y=1995|3pp=177–184|4a1=Royal Society|4y=2007|4p=349}}<br/>{{Small|3rd [[Viscount Palmerston]]<br/>MP for [[Tiverton (UK Parliament constituency)|Tiverton]]<br/>(1784–1865)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|6 February}}<br/>1855
| class=nowrap | {{Small|19 February}}<br/>1858
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1855|2|6|1858|2|19|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[1857 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1857}}]]
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Commons]]}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[First Palmerston ministry|Palmerston I]]
|-
| style="background:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:14th Earl of Derby (cropped) (cropped).jpg|80px|engraving]]
| '''[[Edward Smith-Stanley, 14th Earl of Derby|Edward Smith-Stanley]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=161|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=162–164|3a1=Tout|3y=1910|3p=741}}<br/>{{Small|14th [[Earl of Derby]]<br/>(1799–1869)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|20 February}}<br/>1858
| class=nowrap | {{Small|11 June}}<br/>1859
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1858|2|20|1859|6|11|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | (—)
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Lords]]}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Second Derby–Disraeli ministry|Derby–{{wbr}}Disraeli II]]
|-
| rowspan=3 style="background:{{Party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" | 
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston (cropped).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston|Henry John Temple]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Balfour|1y=1910|2a1=Eccleshall|2a2=Walker|2y=2002|2p=174|3a1=Englefield|3a2=Seaton|3a3=White|3y=1995|3pp=177–184|4a1=Royal Society|4y=2007|4p=349}}<br/>{{Small|3rd [[Viscount Palmerston]]<br/>MP for [[Tiverton (UK Parliament constituency)|Tiverton]]<br/>(1784–1865)}}
| class=nowrap rowspan=2 | {{Small|12 June}}<br/>1859
| class=nowrap rowspan=2 | {{Small|18 October}}<br/>1865
| rowspan=2 | {{small|{{Age in years and days|1859|6|12|1865|10|18|sep=,|duration=on}}{{Efn|group=tables|name=Died}}}}
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[1859 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1859}}]]
| rowspan=2 style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Commons]]}}
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]]
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} rowspan=2 | [[Liberal government, 1859–1866|Palmerston II]]
|-
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[1865 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1865}}]]
|-
| [[File:Lord John Russell (cropped).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| '''[[John Russell, 1st Earl Russell|John Russell]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=151|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=155–160}}<br/>{{Small|1st [[Earl Russell]]<br/>(1792–1878)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|29 October}}<br/>1865
| class=nowrap | {{Small|26 June}}<br/>1866
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1865|10|29|1866|6|26|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | —
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Lords]]}}
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal government, 1859–1866|Russell II]]
|-
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | 
| [[File:14th Earl of Derby (cropped) (cropped).jpg|80px|engraving]]
| '''[[Edward Smith-Stanley, 14th Earl of Derby|Edward Smith-Stanley]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=161|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=162–167|3a1=Tout|3y=1910|3p=741}}<br/>{{Small|14th [[Earl of Derby]]<br/>(1799–1869)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|28 June}}<br/>1866
| class=nowrap | {{Small|25 February}}<br/>1868
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1866|6|28|1868|2|25|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | (—)
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Lords]]}}
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Third Derby–Disraeli ministry|Derby–{{wbr}}Disraeli III]]
|-
| [[File:Benjamin Disraeli by H Lenthall (cropped).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| '''[[Benjamin Disraeli]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Disraeli|1y=1868|2a1=Eccleshall|2a2=Walker|2y=2002|2p=183|3a1=Englefield|3a2=Seaton|3a3=White|3y=1995|3pp=187–189|4a1=Tout|4y=1910|4p=741}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Buckinghamshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Buckinghamshire]]<br/>(1804–1881)<br/>''[[Premierships of Benjamin Disraeli|Premierships]]''}}
| class="nowrap" | {{Small|27 February}}<br/>1868
| class="nowrap" | {{Small|1 December}}<br/>1868
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1868|2|27|1868|12|1|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | (—)
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Commons]]}}
|-
| style="background:{{Party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" | 
| [[File:William Ewart Gladstone (cropped).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| '''[[William Ewart Gladstone]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=196|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=195–198|3a1=Royal Statistical Society|3y=1892|3p=9}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Midlothian (UK Parliament constituency) (1708–1918)|Midlothian]]<br/>(1809–1898)<br/>''[[Premierships of William Ewart Gladstone|Premierships]]''}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|3 December}}<br/>1868
| class=nowrap | {{Small|17 February}}<br/>1874
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1868|12|3|1874|2|17|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[1868 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1868}}]]
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[Chancellor of the Exchequer]] {{Nowrap|(1873–1874)}} | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Commons]]}}
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]]
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[First Gladstone ministry|Gladstone I]]
|-
| style="background:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Benjamin Disraeli by H Lenthall (cropped).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| '''[[Benjamin Disraeli]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Chamberlain|1y=1884|2a1=Eccleshall|2a2=Walker|2y=2002|2p=183|3a1=Englefield|3a2=Seaton|3a3=White|3y=1995|3pp=187–192}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Buckinghamshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Buckinghamshire]] (to 1876)<br/>[[Earl of Beaconsfield]] (from 1876){{Efn|group=tables|name=Disraeli|Disraeli was elevated to the House of Lords in 1876, two years into his second premiership. Consequently, he relinquished his Commons seat and office as MP for Buckinghamshire.}}<br/>(1804–1881)<br/>''[[Premierships of Benjamin Disraeli|Premierships]]''}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|20 February}}<br/>1874
| class=nowrap | {{Small|21 April}}<br/>1880
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1874|2|20|1880|4|21|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[1874 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1874}}]]
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Commons]] {{Nowrap|(1874–1876)}} | [[Leader of the House of Lords]] {{Nowrap|(1876–1880)}} | [[Lord Privy Seal]] {{Nowrap|(1876–1878)}}}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Second Disraeli ministry|Disraeli II]]
|-
| style="background:{{Party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" | 
| [[File:William Ewart Gladstone (cropped).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| '''[[William Ewart Gladstone]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=196|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=195–202|3a1=Royal Statistical Society|3y=1892|3p=9}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Midlothian (UK Parliament constituency) (1708–1918)|Midlothian]]<br/>(1809–1898)<br/>''[[Premierships of William Ewart Gladstone|Premierships]]''}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|23 April}}<br/>1880
| class=nowrap | {{Small|9 June}}<br/>1885
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1880|4|23|1885|6|9|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[1880 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1880}}]]
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[Chancellor of the Exchequer]] {{Nowrap|(1880–1882)}} | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Commons]]}}
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]]
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Second Gladstone ministry|Gladstone II]]
|-
| style="background:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Robert cecil (cropped).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| '''[[Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury|Robert Gascoyne-Cecil]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=213|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=205–210|3a1=Mosley|3y=2003|3p=3505|5a1=Sandys|5y=1910|5p=287}}<br/>{{Small|3rd [[Marquess of Salisbury]]<br/>(1830–1903)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|23 June}}<br/>1885
| class=nowrap | {{Small|28 January}}<br/>1886
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1885|6|23|1886|1|28|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | (—)
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[Leader of the House of Lords]] | [[Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs|Sec. of State for Foreign Affairs]]}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[First Salisbury ministry|Salisbury I]]
|-
| style="background:{{Party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" | 
| [[File:William Ewart Gladstone (cropped).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| '''[[William Ewart Gladstone]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=196|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=195–202|3a1=Royal Statistical Society|3y=1892|3p=9}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Midlothian (UK Parliament constituency) (1708–1918)|Midlothian]]<br/>(1809–1898)<br/>''[[Premierships of William Ewart Gladstone|Premierships]]''}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|1 February}}<br/>1886
| class=nowrap | {{Small|20 July}}<br/>1886
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1886|2|1|1886|7|20|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[1885 United Kingdom general election|({{Small|1885}})]]
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Commons]] | [[Lord Privy Seal]]}}
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]]
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Third Gladstone ministry|Gladstone III]]
|-
| style="background:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Robert cecil (cropped).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| '''[[Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury|Robert Gascoyne-Cecil]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=213|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=205–210|3a1=Locker-Lampson|3y=1907|3p=497|4a1=Mosley|4y=2003|4p=3505|5a1=Sandys|5y=1910|5p=287}}<br/>{{Small|3rd [[Marquess of Salisbury]]<br/>(1830–1903)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|25 July}}<br/>1886
| class=nowrap | {{Small|11 August}}<br/>1892
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1886|7|25|1892|8|11|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[1886 United Kingdom general election|({{Small|1886}})]]
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] {{Nowrap|(1886–1887)}} | [[Leader of the House of Lords]] | [[Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs|Sec. of State for Foreign Affairs]] {{Nowrap|(1887–1892)}}}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Second Salisbury ministry|Salisbury II]]
|-
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" | 
| [[File:William Ewart Gladstone (cropped).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| '''[[William Ewart Gladstone]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=196|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=195–202|3a1=Royal Statistical Society|3y=1892|3p=9}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Midlothian (UK Parliament constituency) (1708–1918)|Midlothian]]<br/>(1809–1898)<br/>''[[Premierships of William Ewart Gladstone|Premierships]]''}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|15 August}}<br/>1892
| class=nowrap | {{Small|2 March}}<br/>1894
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1892|8|15|1894|3|2|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[1892 United Kingdom general election|({{Small|1892}})]]
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Commons]] | [[Lord Privy Seal]]}}
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]]
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}}| [[Liberal government, 1892–1895|Gladstone IV]]
|-
| [[File:Archibald-Philip-Primrose-5th-Earl-of-Rosebery (cropped) (cropped).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| '''[[Archibald Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery|Archibald Primrose]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=222|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=212–215}}<br/>{{Small|5th [[Earl of Rosebery]]<br/>(1847–1929)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|5 March}}<br/>1894
| class=nowrap | {{Small|22 June}}<br/>1895
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1894|3|5|1895|6|22|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | (—)
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Lords]] | [[Lord President of the Council]]}}
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal government, 1892–1895|Rosebery]]
|-
| rowspan=4 style="background:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | 
| rowspan=3 | [[File:Robert cecil (cropped).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| rowspan=3 | {{Anchor|1=Edward VII}}'''[[Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury|Robert Gascoyne-Cecil]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1pp=213, 221|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=205–210|3a1=Mosley|3y=2003|3p=3505|4a1=Pryde|4a2=Greenway|4a3=Porter|4a4=Roy|4y=1996|4p=47|5a1=Sandys|5y=1910|5p=287}}<br/>{{Small|3rd [[Marquess of Salisbury]]<br/>(1830–1903)}}
| rowspan=3 class=nowrap | {{Small|25 June}}<br/>1895
| rowspan=3 class=nowrap | {{Small|11 July}}<br/>1902
| rowspan=3 | {{small|{{Age in years and days|1895|6|25|1902|7|11|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[1895 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1895}}]]
| rowspan=3 style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[Leader of the House of Lords]] | [[Lord Privy Seal]] {{Nowrap|(1900–1902)}} | [[Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs|Sec. of State for Foreign Affairs]] {{Nowrap|(1895–1900)}}}}
| rowspan=4 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | {{Anchor|1=20th century}}[[Unionist government, 1895–1905|Salisbury III]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con]]–{{wbr}}[[Liberal Unionist Party|Lib.U]]'')}}
|- style="height:4ex" <!-- to enable correct break with change of monarch -->
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[1900 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1900}}]]
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Unionist government, 1895–1905|Salisbury IV]]<br/>{{Small|(''Con–{{wbr}}Lib.U'')}}
|-
| rowspan=4 style="vertical-align: top;" | '''[[Edward VII]]'''<br/>[[File:Eduard VII 1902.jpg|alt=Edward VII|96px]]<br/>{{R.|1901|1910}}
|-
| [[File:Arthur-James-Balfour-1st-Earl-of-Balfour.jpg|80px|photograph]]
| '''[[Arthur Balfour]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=231|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=217–221|3a1=Mosley|3y=1999|3p=173|4a1=Tout|4y=1910|4p=741}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Manchester East (UK Parliament constituency)|Manchester East]]<br/>(1848–1930)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|12 July}}<br/>1902
| class=nowrap | {{Small|4 December}}<br/>1905
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1902|7|12|1905|12|4|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | —
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Commons]] | [[Lord Privy Seal]] {{Nowrap|(1902–1903)}}}}
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Unionist government, 1895–1905|Balfour]]<br/>{{Small|(''Con–{{wbr}}Lib.U'')}}
|-
| rowspan=7 style="background:{{Party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" | 
| [[File:Sir-Henry-Campbell-Bannerman.jpg|80px|photograph]]
| '''[[Henry Campbell-Bannerman]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=239|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=223–227}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Stirling Burghs (UK Parliament constituency)|Stirling Burghs]]<br/>(1836–1908)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|5 December}}<br/>1905
| class=nowrap | {{Small|3 April}}<br/>1908
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1905|12|5|1908|4|3|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[1906 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1906}}]]
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Commons]]}}
| rowspan=7 {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]]
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal government, 1905–1915|Campbell-Bannerman]]
|-
| rowspan=4 | [[File:H H Asquith 1908 (cropped).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| rowspan=4 | {{Anchor|1=George V}}'''[[H. H. Asquith]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Butler|1a2=Butler|1y=2010|1p=5|2a1=Eccleshall|2a2=Walker|2y=2002|2p=244|3a1=Englefield|3a2=Seaton|3a3=White|3y=1995|3pp=229–235|4a1=Pryde|4a2=Greenway|4a3=Porter|4a4=Roy|4y=1996|4p=48}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[East Fife (UK Parliament constituency)|East Fife]]<br/>(1852–1928)}}
| rowspan=4 class=nowrap | {{Small|8 April}}<br/>1908
| rowspan=4 class=nowrap | {{Small|5 December}}<br/>1916
| rowspan=4 | {{small|{{Age in years and days|1908|4|7|1916|12|5|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | —
| rowspan=4 style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Commons]] | [[Secretary of State for War|Sec. of State for War]] (1914)}}
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal government, 1905–1915|Asquith I]]
|-
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[January 1910 United Kingdom general election|({{Small|{{Sup|Jan.}}1910}})]]
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal government, 1905–1915|Asquith II]]
| rowspan=13 style="vertical-align: top;" | '''[[George V]]'''<br/>[[File:King George 1923 LCCN2014715558 (cropped).jpg|alt=George V|96px]]<br/>{{R.|1910|1936}}
|-
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[December 1910 United Kingdom general election|({{Small|{{Sup|Dec.}}1910}})]]
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal government, 1905–1915|Asquith III]]
|-
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | (—)
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Asquith coalition ministry|Asquith Coalition]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Liberal Party (UK)|Lib]]–{{wbr}}[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con]]–{{wbr}}others'')}}
|-
| rowspan=2 | [[File:LloydGeorge (cropped).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[David Lloyd George]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Butler|1a2=Butler|1y=2010|1pp=6–9|2a1=''The Constitutional Yearbook''|2y=1919|2p=42|3a1=Eccleshall|3a2=Walker|3y=2002|3p=252|4a1=Englefield|4a2=Seaton|4a3=White|4y=1995|4pp=237–243}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Caernarvon Boroughs (UK Parliament constituency)|Caernarvon Boroughs]]<br/>(1863–1945)}}
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|6 December}}<br/>1916
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|19 October}}<br/>1922
| rowspan=2 | {{small|{{Age in years and days|1916|12|6|1922|10|19|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | (—)
| rowspan=2 style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]]}}
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Lloyd George ministry|Lloyd George War]]
|-
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[1918 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1918}}]]
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Lloyd George ministry|Lloyd George II]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Liberal Party (UK)|Lib]]–{{wbr}}[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con]]'')}}
|-
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | 
| [[File:Andrew Bonar Law 01 (cropped).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| '''[[Bonar Law]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=262|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=246–248|3a1=Scully|3y=2018}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Glasgow Central (UK Parliament constituency)|Glasgow Central]]<br/>(1858–1923)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|23 October}}<br/>1922
| class=nowrap | {{Small|20 May}}<br/>1923
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1922|10|23|1923|5|20|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[1922 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1922}}]]
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Commons]]}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]<br/>{{Small|([[Unionist Party (Scotland)|''Scot.U.'']])}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative government, 1922–1924|Law]]
|-
| [[File:Stanley Baldwin ggbain.35233 (cropped).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| '''[[Stanley Baldwin]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=273|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=253–255|3a1=Mosley|3y=1999|3p=172}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Bewdley (UK Parliament constituency)|Bewdley]]<br/>(1867–1947)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|22 May}}<br/>1923
| class=nowrap | {{Small|22 January}}<br/>1924
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1923|5|22|1924|1|22|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | —
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[Chancellor of the Exchequer]] (1923) | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Commons]]}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative government, 1922–1924|Baldwin I]]
|-
| style="background:{{Party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Ramsay-MacDonald (cropped).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| '''[[Ramsay MacDonald]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=281|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=262–264}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Aberavon (UK Parliament constituency)|Aberavon]]<br/>(1866–1937)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|22 January}}<br/>1924
| class=nowrap | {{Small|4 November}}<br/>1924
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1924|1|22|1924|11|4|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[1923 United Kingdom general election|({{Small|1923}})]]
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Commons]] | [[Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs|Sec. of State for Foreign Affairs]]}}
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]]
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[First MacDonald ministry|MacDonald I]]
|-
| style="background:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Stanley Baldwin ggbain.35233 (cropped).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| '''[[Stanley Baldwin]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=273|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=253–259|3a1=Mosley|3y=1999|3p=172}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Bewdley (UK Parliament constituency)|Bewdley]]<br/>(1867–1947)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|4 November}}<br/>1924
| class=nowrap | {{Small|4 June}}<br/>1929
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1924|11|4|1929|6|4|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[1924 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1924}}]]
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Commons]]}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Second Baldwin ministry|Baldwin II]]
|-
| style="background:{{Party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" | 
| rowspan=3 | [[File:J. Ramsay MacDonald LCCN2014715885 (3x4 crop).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| rowspan=3 | '''[[Ramsay MacDonald]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Butler|1a2=Butler|1y=2010|1p=13|2a1=Eccleshall|2a2=Walker|2y=2002|2p=281|3a1=Englefield|3a2=Seaton|3a3=White|3y=1995|3pp=262–268}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Seaham (UK Parliament constituency)|Seaham]]<br/>(1866–1937)}}
| class=nowrap rowspan=3 | {{Small|5 June}}<br/>1929
| class=nowrap rowspan=3 | {{Small|7 June}}<br/>1935
| rowspan=3 | {{small|{{Age in years and days|1929|6|5|1935|6|7|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[1929 United Kingdom general election|({{Small|1929}})]]
| rowspan=3 style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Commons]]}}
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]]
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Second MacDonald ministry|MacDonald II]]
|-
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Party color|National Labour Organisation}}" | 
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | (—)
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/National Labour}}| [[National Labour Organisation|National Labour]]
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[National Government (1931)|National I]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[National Labour Organisation|Nat.Lab]]–{{wbr}}[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con]]–{{wbr}}others'')}}
|-
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[1931 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1931}}]]
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[National Government (1931–1935)|National II]]
|- style="height:4ex" <!-- to enable correct break with change of monarch -->
| rowspan=7 style="background:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |{{Zwsp}}
| rowspan=3 | [[File:Stanley Baldwin ggbain.35233 (cropped).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| rowspan=3 | {{Anchor|1=Edward VIII}}{{Anchor|1=George VI}}'''[[Stanley Baldwin]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=273|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=253–259|3a1=Mosley|3y=1999|3p=172|4a1=Pryde|4a2=Greenway|4a3=Porter|4a4=Roy|4y=1996|4p=48}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Bewdley (UK Parliament constituency)|Bewdley]]<br/>(1867–1947)}}
| rowspan=3 class="nowrap" |{{Small|7 June}}<br/>1935
| rowspan=3 class="nowrap" |{{Small|28 May}}<br/>1937
| rowspan=3 | {{small|{{Age in years and days|1935|6|7|1937|5|28|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[1935 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1935}}]]
| rowspan=3 style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Commons]]}}
| rowspan=7 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[National Government (1935–1937)|National III]]
|-
| style="vertical-align: top;" | '''[[Edward VIII]]'''<br/>[[File:Duke and Duchess of Windsor - Google Art Project (Duke cropped).jpg|alt=Edward VIII|96px]]<br />{{reign|single=1936}}
|- style="height:4ex" <!-- to enable correct break with change of monarch -->
| rowspan=8 style="vertical-align: top;" | '''[[George VI]]'''<br/>[[File:King George VI LOC matpc.14736 A (cropped).jpg|alt=George VI|96px]]<br/>{{R.|1936|1952}}
|-
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Neville Chamberlain (cropped).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[Neville Chamberlain]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=''The Annual Register''|1y=1941|1p=11|2a1=Eccleshall|2a2=Walker|2y=2002|2p=289|3a1=Englefield|3a2=Seaton|3a3=White|3y=1995|3pp=270–274}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Birmingham Edgbaston (UK Parliament constituency)|Birmingham Edgbaston]]<br/>(1869–1940)}}
| rowspan=2 class="nowrap" | {{Small|28 May}}<br/>1937
| rowspan=2 class="nowrap" | {{Small|10 May}}<br/>1940
| rowspan=2 | {{small|{{Age in years and days|1937|5|28|1940|5|10|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | —
| rowspan=2 style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Commons]]}}
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[National Government (1937–1939)|National IV]]
|-
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Chamberlain war ministry|Chamberlain War]]
|-
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Sir Winston Churchill (cropped).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[Winston Churchill]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=''The Annual Register''|1y=1946|1p=11|2a1=Butler|2a2=Butler|2y=2010|2pp=17–21, 77|3a1=Eccleshall|3a2=Walker|3y=2002|3p=295|4a1=Englefield|4a2=Seaton|4a3=White|4y=1995|4pp=276–282|5a1=''The London Gazette''|5y=1924}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Epping (UK Parliament constituency)|Epping]]<br/>(1874–1965)}}
| rowspan=2 class="nowrap" | {{Small|10 May}}<br/>1940
| rowspan=2 class="nowrap" | {{Small|26 July}}<br/>1945
| rowspan=2 | {{small|{{Age in years and days|1940|5|10|1945|7|26|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | —
| rowspan=2 style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Leader of the House of Commons]] {{Nowrap|(1940–1942)}} | [[Minister of Defence (United Kingdom)|Minister of Defence]]}}
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Churchill war ministry|Churchill War]]
|-
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Churchill caretaker ministry|Churchill Caretaker]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con]]–{{wbr}}[[National Liberal Party (UK, 1931)|Nat.Lib]]'')}}
|-
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Clement Attlee (cropped).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[Clement Attlee]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=305|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=284–289}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Limehouse (UK Parliament constituency)|Limehouse]]<br/>(1883–1967)}}
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|26 July}}<br/>1945
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|26 October}}<br/>1951
| rowspan=2 | {{small|{{Age in years and days|1945|7|26|1951|10|26|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[1945 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1945}}]]
| rowspan=2 style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Minister of Defence (United Kingdom)|Minister of Defence]] {{Nowrap|(1945–1946)}}}}
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]]
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Attlee ministry|Attlee I]]
|-
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[1950 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1950}}]]
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Attlee ministry|Attlee II]]
|- style="height:4ex" <!-- to enable correct break with change of monarch -->
| rowspan=6 style="background:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | 
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Winston Churchill C3519635.jpg|80px|photograph]]
| rowspan=2 | {{Anchor|1=Elizabeth II}}'''[[Winston Churchill]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=BBC ''On This Day''|1y=2005|2a1=Eccleshall|2a2=Walker|2y=2002|2p=295|3a1=Englefield|3a2=Seaton|3a3=White|3y=1995|3pp=276–282|4a1=''The London Gazette''|4y=1924|5a1=Mosley|5y=1999|5p=1868|6a1=Pryde|6a2=Greenway|6a3=Porter|6a4=Roy|6y=1996|6p=48}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Woodford (UK Parliament constituency)|Woodford]]<br/>(1874–1965)}}
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|26 October}}<br/>1951
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|5 April}}<br/>1955
| rowspan=2 | {{small|{{Age in years and days|1951|10|26|1955|4|5|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[1951 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1951}}]]
| rowspan=2 style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Minister of Defence (United Kingdom)|Minister of Defence]] {{Nowrap|(1951–1952)}}}}
| rowspan=5 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Third Churchill ministry|Churchill III]]
|-
| rowspan=27 style="vertical-align: top;" | '''[[Elizabeth II]]'''<br/>[[File:Queen Elizabeth II official portrait for 1959 tour (retouched) (cropped) (3-to-4 aspect ratio).jpg|alt=Elizabeth II|96px]]<br/>{{R.|1952|2022}}
|-
| [[File:Eden, Anthony (cropped).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| '''[[Anthony Eden]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=315|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=291–295}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Warwick and Leamington (UK Parliament constituency)|Warwick and Leamington]]<br/>(1897–1977)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|6 April}}<br/>1955
| class=nowrap | {{Small|9 January}}<br/>1957
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1955|4|6|1957|1|9|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[1955 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1955}}]]
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]]}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Eden ministry|Eden]]
|-
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Harold Macmillan in 1961 (cropped).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[Harold Macmillan]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=320|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=297–303}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Bromley (UK Parliament constituency)|Bromley]]<br/>(1894–1986)}}
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|10 January}}<br/>1957
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|18 October}}<br/>1963
| rowspan=2 | {{small|{{Age in years and days|1957|1|10|1963|10|18|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | —
| rowspan=2 style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]]}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative government, 1957–1964|Macmillan I]]
|-
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[1959 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1959}}]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative government, 1957–1964|Macmillan II]]
|-
| [[File:Alec Douglas-Home (c1963) (cropped).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| '''[[Alec Douglas-Home]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=329|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=306–310|3a1=Scully|3y=2018}}{{Efn|group=tables|name=Douglas-Home}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Kinross and Western Perthshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Kinross and Western Perthshire]]<br/>(1903–1995)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|18 October}}<br/>{{citation needed|date=November 2022}}<br/>1963
| class=nowrap | {{Small|16 October}}<br/>1964
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1963|10|18|1964|10|16|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | —
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]]}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]<br/>{{Small|([[Unionist Party (Scotland)|''Scot.U.'']])}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative government, 1957–1964|Douglas-Home]]
|-
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Harold Wilson.jpg|80px|photograph]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[Harold Wilson]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=333|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=313–320}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Huyton (UK Parliament constituency)|Huyton]]<br/>(1916–1995)}}
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|16 October}}<br/>1964
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|19 June}}<br/>1970
| rowspan=2 | {{small|{{Age in years and days|1964|10|16|1970|6|19|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[1964 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1964}}]]
| rowspan=2 style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Minister for the Civil Service]] {{Nowrap|(1968–1970)}}}}
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]]
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour government, 1964–1970|Wilson I]]
|-
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[1966 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1966}}]]
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour government, 1964–1970|Wilson II]]
|-
| style="background:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Golda Meir and Edward Heath cropped (cropped).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| '''[[Edward Heath]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=343|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=322–328|3a1=UK Parliament|3y=2005a}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Bexley (UK Parliament constituency)|Bexley]]<br/>(1916–2005)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|19 June}}<br/>1970
| class=nowrap | {{Small|4 March}}<br/>1974
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1970|6|19|1974|3|4|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[1970 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1970}}]]
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Minister for the Civil Service]]}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Heath ministry|Heath]]
|-
| rowspan=3 style="background:{{Party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" | 
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Harold Wilson.jpg|80px|photograph]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[Harold Wilson]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=333|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=313–320}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Huyton (UK Parliament constituency)|Huyton]]<br/>(1916–1995)}}
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|4 March}}<br/>1974
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|5 April}}<br/>1976
| rowspan=2 | {{small|{{Age in years and days|1974|3|4|1976|4|5|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[February 1974 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|({{Sup|Feb.}}1974}})]]
| rowspan=2 style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Minister for the Civil Service]]}}
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]]
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour government, 1974–1979|Wilson III]]
|-
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[October 1974 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|{{Sup|Oct.}}1974}}]]
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour government, 1974–1979|Wilson IV]]
|-
| [[File:Persconferentie na afloop Overleg van de 9 , Den Haag Callaghan (oa met Enge, Bestanddeelnr 928-9157 (crop).jpg|alt=P.M. Callaghan|80px|photograph]]
| '''[[James Callaghan]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=350|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=331–333|3a1=UK Parliament|3y=2005b}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Cardiff South East (UK Parliament constituency)|Cardiff South East]]<br/>(1912–2005)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|5 April}}<br/>1976
| class=nowrap | {{Small|4 May}}<br/>1979
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1976|4|5|1979|5|4|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | —
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Minister for the Civil Service]]}}
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour government, 1974–1979|Callaghan]]
|-
| rowspan=5 style="background:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | 
| rowspan=3 | [[File:Margaret Thatcher (1983).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| rowspan=3 | '''[[Margaret Thatcher]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Eccleshall|1a2=Walker|1y=2002|1p=358|2a1=Englefield|2a2=Seaton|2a3=White|2y=1995|2pp=340–347|3a1=UK Parliament|3y=2013}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Finchley (UK Parliament constituency)|Finchley]]<br/>(1925–2013)<br/>''[[Premiership of Margaret Thatcher|Premiership]]''}}
| rowspan=3 class=nowrap | {{Small|4 May}}<br/>1979
| rowspan=3 class=nowrap | {{Small|28 November}}<br/>1990
| rowspan=3 | {{small|{{Age in years and days|1979|5|4|1990|11|28|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[1979 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1979}}]]
| rowspan=3 style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Minister for the Civil Service]]}}
| rowspan=5 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[First Thatcher ministry|Thatcher I]]
|-
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[1983 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1983}}]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Second Thatcher ministry|Thatcher II]]
|-
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[1987 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1987}}]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Third Thatcher ministry|Thatcher III]]
|-
| rowspan=2 | [[File:John Major 1996.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[John Major]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Butler|1a2=Butler|1y=2010|1p=61|2a1=Eccleshall|2a2=Walker|2y=2002|2p=384|3a1=Englefield|3a2=Seaton|3a3=White|3y=1995|3pp=350–352}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Huntingdon (UK Parliament constituency)|Huntingdon]]<br/>(born{{Nbsp}}1943)<br/>''[[Premiership of John Major|Premiership]]''}}
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|28 November}}<br/>1990
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|2 May}}<br/>1997
| rowspan=2 | {{small|{{Age in years and days|1990|11|28|1997|5|2|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | —
| rowspan=2 style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Minister for the Civil Service]]}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[First Major ministry|Major I]]
|-
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[1992 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1992}}]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Second Major ministry|Major II]]
|-
| rowspan=4 style="background:{{Party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" | 
| rowspan=3 | [[File:Tony Blair in 2002 (cropped).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| rowspan=3 | {{Anchor|1=21st century}}'''[[Tony Blair]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Butler|1a2=Butler|1y=2010|1pp=61, 270|2a1=Eccleshall|2a2=Walker|2y=2002|2p=392|3a1=Seldon|3y=2007|3pp=77, 371, 647|4a1=UK Parliament|4y=2017b}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Sedgefield (UK Parliament constituency)|Sedgefield]]<br/>(born{{Nbsp}}1953)<br/>''[[Premiership of Tony Blair|Premiership]]''}}
| rowspan=3 class=nowrap | {{Small|2 May}}<br/>1997
| rowspan=3 class=nowrap | {{Small|27 June}}<br/>2007
| rowspan=3 | {{small|{{Age in years and days|1997|5|2|2007|6|27|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[1997 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|1997}}]]
| rowspan=3 style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Minister for the Civil Service]]}}
| rowspan=4 {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]]
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[First Blair ministry|Blair I]]
|-
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[2001 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|2001}}]]
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Second Blair ministry|Blair II]]
|-
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[2005 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|2005}}]]
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Third Blair ministry|Blair III]]
|-
| [[File:Gordon Brown official (cropped 2).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| '''[[Gordon Brown]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Butler|1a2=Butler|1y=2010|1pp=61, 86|2a1=UK Parliament|2y=2012}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Kirkcaldy and Cowdenbeath (UK Parliament constituency)|Kirkcaldy and Cowdenbeath]]<br/>(born{{Nbsp}}1951)<br/>''[[Premiership of Gordon Brown|Premiership]]''}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|27 June}}<br/>2007
| class=nowrap | {{Small|11 May}}<br/>2010
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|2007|6|27|2010|5|11|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | —
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Minister for the Civil Service]]}}
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Brown ministry|Brown]]
|-
| rowspan=9 style="background:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:David Cameron official (cropped).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[David Cameron]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=Butler|1a2=Butler|1y=2010|1pp=61, 65|2a1=Lee|2a2=Beech|2y=2011|3a1=Royal Communications|3y=2016|4a1=Wheeler|4y=2016}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Witney (UK Parliament constituency)|Witney]]<br/>(born{{Nbsp}}1966)<br/>''[[Premiership of David Cameron|Premiership]]''}}
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|11 May}}<br/>2010
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|13 July}}<br/>2016
| rowspan=2 | {{small|{{Age in years and days|2010|5|11|2016|7|13|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[2010 United Kingdom general election|({{Small|2010}})]]
| rowspan=2 style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Minister for the Civil Service]]}}
| rowspan=9 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Cameron–Clegg coalition|Cameron–Clegg]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con]]–{{wbr}}[[Liberal Democrats (UK)|Lib.Dem]]'')}}
|-
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[2015 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|2015}}]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Second Cameron ministry|Cameron II]]
|-
| rowspan=2 | [[File: Theresa May Official (cropped).jpg |80px|photograph]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[Theresa May]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=BBC News|1y=2017|2a1=Stamp|2y=2016|3a1=UK Parliament|3y=2017a}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Maidenhead (UK Parliament constituency)|Maidenhead]]<br/>(born{{Nbsp}}1956)<br/>''[[Premiership of Theresa May|Premiership]]''}}
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|13 July}}<br/>2016
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|24 July}}<br/>2019
| rowspan=2 | {{small|{{Age in years and days|2016|7|13|2019|7|24|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | —
| rowspan=2 style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Minister for the Civil Service]]}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[First May ministry|May I]]
|-
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[2017 United Kingdom general election|({{Small|2017}})]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Second May ministry|May II]]
|-
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Boris Johnson official portrait (cropped 3).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[Boris Johnson]]'''{{Sfnm|1a1=BBC News|1y=2019|2a1=Kuenssberg|2y=2019|3a1=UK Parliament|3y=2022}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Uxbridge and South Ruislip (UK Parliament constituency)|Uxbridge and South Ruislip]]<br/>(born{{Nbsp}}1964)<br/>''[[Premiership of Boris Johnson|Premiership]]''}}
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|24 July}}<br/>2019
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|6 September}}<br/>2022
| rowspan=2 | {{small|{{Age in years and days|2019|7|24|2022|9|6|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | (—)
| rowspan=2 style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Minister for the Civil Service]] | [[Minister for the Union]]}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[First Johnson ministry|Johnson I]]
|-
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[2019 United Kingdom general election|{{Small|2019}}]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Second Johnson ministry|Johnson II]]
|- style="height:4ex" <!-- to enable correct break with change of monarch -->
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Liz Truss official portrait (cropped).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| rowspan=2 | {{Anchor|1=Charles III}}'''[[Liz Truss]]'''<ref>{{cite web |last1=Wingate |first1=Sophie |title=Liz Truss to become UK's third female prime minister |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/liz-truss-margaret-thatcher-iron-lady-boris-johnson-balmoral-b2160164.html |website=independent.co.uk |date=6 September 2022 |publisher=Independent |access-date=25 October 2022}}</ref><br/>{{Small|MP for [[South West Norfolk (UK Parliament constituency)|South West Norfolk]]<br/>(born{{Nbsp}}1975)<br/>''[[Premiership of Liz Truss|Premiership]]''}}
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|6 September}}<br/>2022
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|25 October}}<br/>2022
| rowspan=2 | {{small|{{Age in years and days|2022|9|6|2022|10|25|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| —
| rowspan=2 style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Minister for the Civil Service]] | [[Minister for the Union]]}}
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Truss ministry|Truss]]
|-
| rowspan=2 style="vertical-align: top;" | '''[[Charles III]]'''<br/>[[File:Charles_Prince_of_Wales.jpg|96px]]<br/>{{R.|2022|present}}
|-
| [[File:PM Rishi Sunak (cropped 2).jpg|80px|photograph]]
| '''[[Rishi Sunak]]'''<ref name="sunakpm">{{cite web| url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-63388007| title=Rishi Sunak warns of difficult decisions ahead in first speech as PM| first=Joshua| last=Nevett| website=bbc.com| date=25 October 2022| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221025132608/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-63388007| archive-date=25 October 2022| url-status=live}}</ref><br/>{{Small|MP for [[Richmond (Yorks) (UK Parliament constituency)|Richmond (Yorks)]]<br/>(born{{Nbsp}}1980)<br/>''[[Premiership of Rishi Sunak|Premiership]]''}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|25 October}}<br/>2022
| class=nowrap | Incumbent
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|2022|10|25|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| —
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]] | [[Minister for the Civil Service]] | [[Minister for the Union]]}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Sunak ministry|Sunak]]
|}

== Disputed prime ministers ==
Due to the gradual evolution of the post of prime minister, the title is applied to early prime ministers only retrospectively;{{Sfn|Leonard|2010|page=1}} this has sometimes given rise to academic dispute. [[William Pulteney, 1st Earl of Bath|William Pulteney, Lord Bath]] and [[James Waldegrave, 2nd Earl Waldegrave|James Waldegrave, Lord Waldegrave]] are sometimes listed as prime ministers.{{Sfn|Carpenter|1992|page=37}} Bath was invited to [[Short-lived ministry|form a ministry]] by [[George II of Great Britain|{{nowrap|George II}}]] when [[Henry Pelham]] resigned in 1746,{{Sfn|Leonard|2010|page=47}} as was Waldegrave in 1757 after the dismissal of [[William Pitt the Elder]],{{Sfn|Leonard|2010|page=65}} who dominated the affairs of government [[Great Britain in the Seven Years' War|during the Seven Years' War]]. Neither was able to command sufficient parliamentary support to form a government; Bath stepped down after two days{{Sfn|Carpenter|1992|page=37}} and Waldegrave after four.{{Sfn|Leonard|2010|page=65}} Modern academic consensus does not consider either man to have held office as prime minister;{{Sfn|''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography''|2011}} they are therefore listed separately.
{{plainlist}}
* {{nowrap|{{Party index link|Whigs (British political party)|Whig}}(2)}}
{{endplainlist}}
{| class="wikitable" style="line-height:1.4em; text-align:center"
|+List of disputed prime ministers of the United Kingdom since 1721
|-
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" scope="col" | Portrait
! rowspan="2" scope="col" | Prime minister<br/>{{Small|Office<br/>(Lifespan)}}
! colspan="3" scope="colgroup" | Term of office
! rowspan="2" scope="col" | Mandate{{Efn|group=tables|name=Mandate}}
! rowspan="2" style="font-size:90%; line-height:normal" scope="col" | Ministerial offices held as prime minister
! rowspan="2" scope="col" | Party
! rowspan="2" scope="col" | [[List of British governments|Government]]
! rowspan="2" scope="col" | [[Monarchy of the United Kingdom|Monarch]]<br/>Reign
|-
!start
!end
!duration
|-
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |{{Zwsp}}
| [[File:1stEarlOfBath.jpg|80px|[[William Pulteney, 1st Earl of Bath|William Pulteney]]]]
| '''[[William Pulteney, 1st Earl of Bath|William Pulteney]]'''<br/>{{Small|1st [[Earl of Bath]]<br/>(1684–1764)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|10 February}}<br/>1746
| class=nowrap | {{Small|12 February}}<br/>1746
| {{small|{{Age in years and days|1746|2|10|1746|2|12|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | –
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]]}}
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]
| class=nowrap {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Short-lived ministry|Short Lived]]
| rowspan=2 style="vertical-align: top;" | '''[[George II of Great Britain|George II]]'''<br/>[[File:Thomas Hudson (1701-1779) - George II (1683–1760) - 851734 - National Trust.jpg|alt=George II of Great Britain|96px]]<br/>{{R.|1727|1760}}
|-
| [[File:James Waldegrave, 2nd Earl Waldegrave.JPG|80px|James Waldegrave, 2nd Earl Waldegrave]]
| '''[[James Waldegrave, 2nd Earl Waldegrave|James Waldegrave]]'''<br/>{{Small|2nd [[Earl Waldegrave]]<br/>(1715–1763)}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|8 June}}<br/>1757
| class=nowrap | {{Small|12 June}}<br/>1757
| rowspan=4 | {{small|{{Age in years and days|1757|6|8|1757|6|12|sep=,|duration=on}}}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | –
| style="font-size:90%;" | {{unbulleted list | item_style=line-height:normal;padding-bottom:1ex; | [[First Lord of the Treasury]]}}
| class=nowrap {{Party shading/Whigs}} | Waldegrave
|}

===List notes===
{{notelist|group=tables|refs=
{{efn|name=Died|Died in office}}
{{efn|name=Mandate|Legend for the '''Mandate''' column:{{Columns-list |colwidth=35em|
;{{box|width=6ch|text align=center|border size=1px|border color=silver|1722}} a year : indicates a general election won by the government or that led to the formation of a government (the year links to the election's article);
;{{box|width=6ch|text align=center|border size=1px|border color=silver|(1830)}} a parenthesised year : indicates an election resulting in no single party winning a Commons majority (the year links to the election's article);
;{{box|width=6ch|text align=center|border size=1px|border color=silver|—}} a dash : indicates the formation of a [[majority government]] without an election;
;{{box|width=6ch|text align=center|border size=1px|border color=silver|(—)}} a parenthesised dash : indicates the formation of a [[Minority government|minority]] or [[coalition government]] during a [[hung parliament]].}}}}
<!-- {{efn|name=Regent|George III did not appoint his final prime minister. His son [[George IV of the United Kingdom|George, Prince of Wales]], who served as regent from 1811, appointed Liverpool in 1812 {{harv|Englefield et al.|1995|pp=102, 363}}.}} -->
{{efn|name=Douglas-Home|Douglas Home disclaimed his peerage as the [[Earl of Home]] on 23 October 1963. He was [[1963 Kinross and Western Perthshire by-election|elected an MP]] on 7 November 1963.}}
}}

==Timeline==
{{further|Timeline of prime ministers of Great Britain and the United Kingdom}}
{{#tag:timeline|
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  id:liberal   value:rgb(1,0.84,0)         legend: Liberal
  id:labour   value:rgb(0.86,0.08,0.18)    legend: Labour
  id:natlabour   value:rgb(0,0.5,0)        legend: National_Labour
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  width:5 align:left fontsize:S shift:(5,-4) anchor:till

 bar:Walpole
  from: 1721 till: 1742 color:whig text:"[[Robert Walpole]]"
 bar:Wilmington
  from: 1742 till: 1743 color:whig text:"[[Spencer Compton, 1st Earl of Wilmington|The Earl of Wilmington]]"
 bar:Pelham
  from: 1743 till: 1754 color:whig text:"[[Henry Pelham]]"
 bar:Newcastle
  from: 1754 till: 1756 color:whig
  from: 1757 till: 1762 color:whig text:"[[Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle|The Duke of Newcastle]]"
 bar:Devonshire
  from: 1756 till: 1757 color:whig text:"[[William Cavendish, 4th Duke of Devonshire|The Duke of Devonshire]]"
 bar:Bute
  from: 1762 till: 1763 color:tory text:"[[John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute|The Earl of Bute]]"
 bar:GrenvilleG
  from: 1763 till: 1765 color:whig text:"[[George Grenville]]"
 bar:Rockingham
  from: 1765 till: 1766 color:whig
  from: 1782 till: 1782 color:whig text:"[[Charles Watson-Wentworth, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham|The Marquess of Rockingham]]"
 bar:PittSr
  from: 1766 till: 1768 color:whig text:"[[William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham|The Earl of Chatham (William Pitt the Elder)]]"
 bar:Grafton
  from: 1768 till: 1770 color:whig text:"[[Augustus FitzRoy, 3rd Duke of Grafton|The Duke of Grafton]]"
 bar:North
  from: 1770 till: 1782 color:tory text:"[[Frederick North, Lord North|Lord North]]"
 bar:Shelburne
  from: 1782 till: 1783 color:whig text:"[[William Petty, 2nd Earl of Shelburne|The Earl of Shelburne]]"
 bar:Portland
  from: 1783 till: 1783 color:whig
  from: 1807 till: 1809 color:tory text:"[[William Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland|The Duke of Portland]]"
 bar:PittJr
  from: 1783 till: 1801 color:tory
  from: 1804 till: 1806 color:tory text:"[[William Pitt the Younger]]"
 bar:Addington
  from: 1801 till: 1804 color:tory text:"[[Henry Addington, 1st Viscount Sidmouth|Henry Addington]]"
 bar:GrenvilleW
  from: 1806 till: 1807 color:whig text:"[[William Grenville, 1st Baron Grenville|The Lord Grenville]]"
 bar:Perceval
  from: 1809 till: 1812 color:tory text:"[[Spencer Perceval]]"
 bar:Liverpool
  from: 1812 till: 1827 color:tory text:"[[Robert Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liverpool|The Earl of Liverpool]]"
 bar:Canning
  from: 1827 till: 1827 color:tory text:"[[George Canning]]"
 bar:Goderich
  from: 1827 till: 1828 color:tory text:"[[F. J. Robinson, 1st Viscount Goderich|The Viscount Goderich]]"
 bar:Wellington
  from: 1828 till: 1830 color:tory
  from: 1834 till: 1834 color:tory text:"[[Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington|The Duke of Wellington]]"
 bar:Grey
  from: 1830 till: 1834 color:whig text:"[[Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey|The Earl Grey]]"
 bar:Melbourne
  from: 1834 till: 1834 color:whig
  from: 1835 till: 1841 color:whig text:"[[William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne|The Viscount Melbourne]]"
 bar:Peel
  from: 1834 till: 1835 color:tory
  from: 1841 till: 1846 color:conservative text:"[[Robert Peel]]"
 bar:Russell
  from: 1846 till: 1852 color:whig
  from: 1865 till: 1866 color:liberal text:"[[John Russell, 1st Earl Russell|The Earl Russell (Lord John Russell)]]"
 bar:Derby
  from: 1852 till: 1852 color:conservative
  from: 1858 till:1859 color:conservative
  from: 1866 till: 1868 color:conservative text:"[[Edward Smith-Stanley, 14th Earl of Derby|The Earl of Derby]]"
 bar:Aberdeen
  from: 1852 till: 1855 color:peelite text:"[[George Hamilton-Gordon, 4th Earl of Aberdeen|The Earl of Aberdeen]]"
 bar:Palmerston
  from: 1855 till: 1858 color:whig
  from: 1859 till: 1865 color:liberal text:"[[Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston|The Viscount Palmerston]]"
 bar:Disraeli
  from: 1868 till: 1868 color:conservative
  from: 1874 till: 1880 color:conservative text:"[[Benjamin Disraeli|The Earl of Beaconsfield (Benjamin Disraeli)]]"
 bar:Gladstone
  from: 1868 till: 1874 color:liberal
  from: 1880 till: 1885 color:liberal
  from: 1886 till: 1886 color:liberal
  from: 1892 till: 1894 color:liberal text:"[[William Ewart Gladstone]]"
 bar:Salisbury
  from: 1885 till: 1886 color:conservative
  from: 1886 till: 1892 color:conservative
  from: 1895 till: 1902 color:conservative text:"[[Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury|The Marquess of Salisbury]]"
 bar:Rosebery
  from: 1894 till: 1895 color:liberal text:"[[Archibald Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery|The Earl of Rosebery]]"
 bar:Balfour
  from: 1902 till: 1905 color:conservative text:"[[Arthur Balfour]]"
 bar:CBannerman
  from: 1906 till: 1908 color:liberal text:"[[Henry Campbell-Bannerman]]"
 bar:Asquith
  from: 1908 till: 1916 color:liberal text:"[[Herbert Henry Asquith]]"
 bar:LloydGeorge
  from: 1916 till: 1922 color:liberal text:"[[David Lloyd George]]"
 bar:Law
  from: 1922 till: 1923 color:conservative text:"[[Andrew Bonar Law]]"
 bar:Baldwin
  from: 1923 till: 1924 color:conservative
  from: 1924 till: 1929 color:conservative
  from: 1935 till: 1937 color:conservative text:"[[Stanley Baldwin]]"
 bar:MacDonald
  from: 1924 till: 1924 color:labour
  from: 1929 till: 1931 color:labour
  from: 1931 till: 1935 color:natlabour text:"[[Ramsay MacDonald]]"
 bar:Chamberlain
  from: 1937 till: 1940 color:conservative text:"[[Neville Chamberlain]]"
 bar:Churchill
  from: 1940 till:1945 color:conservative
  from: 1951 till:1955 color:conservative text:"[[Winston Churchill]]"
 bar:Attlee
  from: 1945 till: 1951 color:labour text:"[[Clement Attlee]]"
 bar:Eden
  from: 1955 till: 1957 color:conservative text:"[[Anthony Eden]]"
 bar:Macmillan
  from: 1957 till: 1963 color:conservative text:"[[Harold Macmillan]]"
 bar:DHome
  from: 1963 till: 1964 color:conservative text:"[[Alec Douglas-Home]]"
 bar:Wilson
  from: 1964 till: 1970 color:labour
  from: 1974 till: 1976 color:labour text:"[[Harold Wilson]]"
 bar:Heath
  from: 1970 till: 1974 color:conservative text:"[[Edward Heath]]"
 bar:Callaghan
  from: 1976 till: 1979 color:labour text:"[[James Callaghan]]"
 bar:Thatcher
  from: 1979 till: 1990 color:conservative text:"[[Margaret Thatcher]]"
 bar:Major
  from: 1990 till: 1997 color:conservative text:"[[John Major]]"
 bar:Blair
  from: 1997 till: 2007 color:labour text:"[[Tony Blair]]"
 bar:Brown
  from: 2007 till: 2010 color:labour text:"[[Gordon Brown]]" shift:(-80,-4) 
 bar:Cameron
  from: 2010 till: 2016 color:conservative text:"[[David Cameron]]" shift:(-95,-4) 
 bar:May
  from: 2016 till: 2019 color:conservative text:"[[Theresa May]]" shift:(-75,-4) 
 bar:Johnson
  from: 2019 till: 2022 color:conservative text:"[[Boris Johnson]]" shift:(-80,-4) 
 bar:Truss
  from: 2022 till: 2022 color:conservative text:"[[Liz Truss]]" shift:(-50,-4) 
 bar:Sunak
  from: 2022 till: 2022 color:conservative text:"[[Rishi Sunak]]" shift:(-60,-4) 
}}

==See also==
{{Portal|Biography|Politics|United Kingdom|Lists|break=yes}}
{{div col begin}}
* [[:Category:British premierships]]
* [[List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom by length of tenure]]
* [[List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom by education]]
* [[Assassination of Spencer Perceval]]
* [[Downing Street]]
* [[List of British governments]]
* [[List of current heads of government in the United Kingdom and dependencies]]
* [[List of prime ministers of Queen Victoria]] (for the [[United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland]] and the [[British Empire]])
* [[Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]]
* [[List of United Kingdom general elections]]
* [[Royal prerogative in the United Kingdom]]
* [[List of government ministers of the United Kingdom]]{{div col end}}

==References==

===Citations===
{{reflist|30em}}

===Sources===

====Publications====
{{refbegin |30em |indent=yes}}
* {{Cite book |last=Burt |first=Llewellyn Charles |url=https://archive.org/details/asynopticalhist00burtgoog |title=A Synoptical History of England |publisher=Lockwood |year=1874 |edition=2nd |location=London, UK |via=the Internet Archive}}
* {{Cite book |last1=Butler |first1=David |url={{Google books|id=0l9BDAAAQBAJ|plainurl=yes}} |title=British Political Facts |last2=Butler |first2=Gareth |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan |year=2010 |isbn=978-0-230-29318-2 |edition=10th |author-link=David Butler (psephologist)}}
* {{Cite book |title=The Guinness UK Data Book |publisher=Guinness |year=1992 |isbn=978-0-85112-522-0 |editor-last=Carpenter |editor-first=Clive}}
* {{Cite book |last=Chapman |first=Richard A. |title=The Treasury in Public Policy-Making |publisher=Routledge |year=2002 |isbn=978-1-134-86426-3 |chapter=History: from earliest times to the present day |chapter-url={{Google books|id=i72IAgAAQBAJ|page=11|plainurl=yes}}}}
* {{EB1911 |date=1911a |wstitle=Burghley, William Cecil, Baron |noprescript=1 |volume=4}}
* {{Cite EB1911 |noicon=1 |short=1 |last=Chisholm |first=Hugh |author-mask=3 |date=1911b |wstitle=Orford, Robert Walpole, 1st Earl of |volume=20}}
* {{Cite EB1911 |noicon=1 |short=1 |last=Chisholm |first=Hugh |author-mask=3 |date=1911c |wstitle=Salisbury, Robert Cecil, 1st Earl of |volume=24}}
* {{Cite EB1911 |noicon=1 |short=1 |last=Chisholm |first=Hugh |author-mask=3 |date=1911d |wstitle=Stanhope, Earls |volume=25}}
* {{Cite EB1911 |noicon=1 |short=1 |last=Chisholm |first=Hugh |author-mask=3 |date=1911e |wstitle=Sunderland, Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl of |volume=26}}
* {{Cite EB1911 |noicon=1 |short=1 |last=Chisholm |first=Hugh |author-mask=3 |date=1911f |wstitle=Treasury |volume=27}}
* {{Cite book |last=Clarke |first=John |url={{Google books|id=blAYuTioOqYC|plainurl=yes}} |title=The Lives of the Kings & Queens of England |publisher=University of California Press |year=1999 |isbn=978-0-520-22460-5 |editor-last=Fraser |editor-first=Antonia |publication-date=2000 |chapter=House of Hanover}}
* {{Cite book |last1=Cook |first1=Chris |url=https://archive.org/details/britishhistorica0000cook_t2t9 |title=British Historical Facts: 1760–1830 |last2=Stevenson |first2=John |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan |year=1980 |isbn=978-0-333-21512-8 |edition=1st |url-access=registration}}
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* {{Cite book |url={{Google books|id=YdYR9P2jN1MC|page=79|plainurl=yes}} |title=The British Magazine and Review |year=1782 |volume=1 |chapter=Deaths |quote=[[The Most Honourable]] Charles Watson Wentworth. |ref={{harvid|The British Magazine and Review|1782}}}}
* {{Cite book |url={{Google books|id=K6qEAgAAQBAJ|plainurl=yes}} |title=Biographical Dictionary of British Prime Ministers |publisher=Routledge |year=2002 |isbn=978-1-134-66230-2 |editor-last=Eccleshall |editor-first=Robert |edition=2nd |editor-last2=Walker |editor-first2=Graham}}
* {{Cite book |last1=Englefield |first1=Dermot |title=Facts About the British Prime Ministers |last2=Seaton |first2=Janet |last3=White |first3=Isobel |publisher=Mansell Publishing |year=1995 |isbn=978-0-7201-2306-7 |quote=All Prime Ministers&nbsp;... were members of the [[Privy Council of the United Kingdom|Privy Council]]&nbsp;... This means they are entitled to be addressed as '[[The Right Honourable]]'.}}
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* {{Cite DNB |last=Fisher Russell Barker |first=George |display=Harley, Robert |wstitle=Harley, Robert (1661-1724) |volume=24}}
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* {{Cite book |last=Marriott |first=John |url=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.513811 |title=English Political Institutions: An Introductory Study |publisher=Clarendon Press |year=1923 |edition=2nd |location=Oxford |ol=17361473W |author-link=John Marriott (British politician) |ol-access=free}}
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* {{Cite book |title=The Annual Register |title-link=The Annual Register |publisher=Rivingtons |year=1941 |volume=182 |chapter=Mr. Neville Chamberlain's War Administration |ref={{harvid|The Annual Register|1941}}}}
* {{Cite book |title=The Annual Register |publisher=J. Dodsley |year=1946 |volume=187 |chapter=Mr. Winston Churchill's War Administration |ref={{harvid|The Annual Register|1946}}}}
* {{Cite wikisource |last=Pollard |first=Albert |author-link=Albert Pollard |year=1904 |plaintitle=[[The Cambridge Modern History]] |wslink=The Cambridge Modern History/Volume II |volume=2 |chapter=Chapter XIV}}
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* {{Cite book |last=Tout |first=Thomas Frederick |url=https://archive.org/details/b24850615 |title=An Advanced History of Great Britain |publisher=Longmans, Green |year=1910 |location=New York, US |ol=13991885M |author-link=Thomas Frederick Tout |ol-access=free}}
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* {{Cite book |title=Studies in Modern History |publisher=St. John's University Press |year=1968 |editor-last=Vincitorio |editor-first=Gaetano L. |editor-link=Gaetano L. Vincitorio |location=New York, US |oclc=908430}}
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{{refend}}

====Online====
{{refbegin |35em |indent=yes}}
* {{Cite news |title=1955: Sir Winston Churchill resigns |work=On This Day 1950–2005 |publisher=BBC |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/april/5/newsid_2822000/2822959.stm |url-status=live |access-date=2 September 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030402221121/http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/april/5/newsid_2822000/2822959.stm |archive-date=2 April 2003 |quote=Churchill&nbsp;... tendered his resignation as&nbsp;... First Lord of the Treasury. |ref={{harvid|BBC On This Day|2005}}}}
* {{Cite hansard |ref={{harvid|Balfour|1910}} |speaker=[[Arthur Balfour|Balfour, Arthur]] |date=29 March 1910 |title=Duration of Parliament |house=House of Commons |volume=15 |column=1189 |url=https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/commons/1910/mar/29/duration-of-parliament#column_1189 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180902173359/https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/commons/1910/mar/29/duration-of-parliament |archive-date=2 September 2018 |url-status=live |quote=in 1860&nbsp;... Lord Palmerston, then the Leader of this House.}}
* {{Cite web |title=Baroness Thatcher |url=https://www.parliament.uk/biographies/lords/baroness-thatcher/953 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130420225615/http://www.parliament.uk/biographies/lords/baroness-thatcher/953 |archive-date=20 April 2013 |access-date=30 August 2018 |website=Parliament.uk |publisher=UK Parliament |quote=Deceased: 08 April 2013. |ref={{harvid|UK Parliament|2013}}}}
* {{Cite web |last=Bogdanor |first=Vernon |author-link=Vernon Bogdanor |date=3 October 1997 |title=Ministers take the biscuit |url=https://www.timeshighereducation.com/books/ministers-take-the-biscuit/159851.article |url-access=limited |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180429025100/https://www.timeshighereducation.com/books/ministers-take-the-biscuit/159851.article |archive-date=29 April 2018 |access-date=28 April 2018 |quote=The title&nbsp;... was not used in an official document until 1878 when Disraeli&nbsp;... signed the Treaty of Berlin as 'First Lord of the Treasury and Prime Minister of her Britannic Majesty'. |magazine=[[Times Higher Education]]}}
* {{Cite news |last=Kuenssberg |first=Laura |author-link=Laura Kuenssberg |date=24 July 2019 |title=Boris Johnson: May bidding farewell before new PM takes office |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-49092327 |url-status=live |access-date=6 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220815062319/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-49092327 |archive-date=15 August 2022}}
* {{Cite news |date=25 July 2019 |title=Boris Johnson replaces Theresa May as the UK's new prime minister |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/in-pictures-49098630 |url-status=live |access-date=6 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220627082206/https://www.bbc.com/news/in-pictures-49098630 |archive-date=27 June 2022 |ref={{harvid|BBC News|2019}}}}
* {{Cite hansard |ref={{harvid|Castlereagh|1805}} |speaker=[[Robert Stewart, Viscount Castlereagh|<nowiki>Castlereagh, Viscount</nowiki>]] |position=[[President of the Board of Control]] |date=29 April 1805 |title=Military Commissioners' Bill |house=House of Commons |volume=4 |column=496 |url=http://hansard.millbanksystems.com/commons/1805/apr/29/military-commissioners-bill#column_496 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140222203434/http://hansard.millbanksystems.com/commons/1805/apr/29/military-commissioners-bill |archive-date=22 February 2014 |url-status=live}}
* {{Cite hansard |ref={{harvid|Chamberlain|1884}} |speaker=[[Joseph Chamberlain|Chamberlain, Joseph]] |position=[[President of the Board of Trade]] |date=27 March 1884|title=Second Reading{{mdash}}Adjourned Debate |house=House of Commons |volume=286 |column=954 |url=https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/commons/1884/mar/27/second-reading-adjourned-debate#column_954 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180902161727/https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/commons/1884/mar/27/second-reading-adjourned-debate |archive-date=2 September 2018 |url-status=live |quote=This matter was brought before the House on the 13th of May, 1874&nbsp;... It was opposed&nbsp;... by Mr. Disraeli, who was then the Leader of the House.}}
* {{Cite hansard |ref={{harvid|Disraeli|1855}} |speaker=[[Benjamin Disraeli|Disraeli, Benjamin]] |date=8 June 1855 |title=Prosecution of the War{{mdash}}Adjourned Debate (Sixth Night) |house=House of Commons |volume=138 |column=1726 |url=https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/commons/1855/jun/08/prosecution-of-the-war-adjourned-debate#column_1726 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180902173052/https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/commons/1855/jun/08/prosecution-of-the-war-adjourned-debate |archive-date=2 September 2018 |url-status=live |quote=The noble Lord the leader of this House and First Minister of the Crown—a man eminently versed in foreign policy.}}
* {{Cite hansard |ref={{harvid|Disraeli|1868}} |speaker=Benjamin Disraeli |date=7 May 1868 |title=Committee |house=House of Commons |volume=191 |column=1930 |url=https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/commons/1868/may/07/committee#column_1930 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180902175927/https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/commons/1868/may/07/committee |archive-date=2 September 2018 |url-status=live |quote=the manner in which I attempt to perform my duties as Leader of this House is preferable to that ideal.}}
* {{Cite hansard |ref={{harvid|Eardley-Wilmot|1885}} |speaker=[[Sir John Eardley-Wilmot, 2nd Baronet|<nowiki>Eardley-Wilmot, Sir John</nowiki>]] |date=20 March 1885 |title=Boroughs to Lose One Member |house=House of Commons |volume=296 |column_start=156 |column_end=157 |url=http://hansard.millbanksystems.com/commons/1885/mar/20/boroughs-to-lose-one-member#S3V0296P0_18850320_HOC_285 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110521083618/http://hansard.millbanksystems.com/commons/1885/mar/20/boroughs-to-lose-one-member |archive-date=21 May 2011 |url-status=live}}
* {{Cite web |title=First Lord of the Treasury |url=https://www.gov.uk/government/ministers/first-lord-of-the-treasury |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130520022327/https://www.gov.uk/government/ministers/first-lord-of-the-treasury |archive-date=20 May 2013 |access-date=3 September 2017 |website=[[Gov.uk]] |publisher=UK Government |ref={{harvid|UK Government|2013}}}}
* {{Cite web |date=July 2006 |title=Former Fellows of The Royal Society of Edinburgh |url=https://www.rse.org.uk/cms/files/fellows/biographical_index/fells_indexp1.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120422220934/https://www.rse.org.uk/cms/files/fellows/biographical_index/fells_indexp1.pdf |archive-date=22 April 2012 |access-date=28 August 2018 |publisher=[[Royal Society of Edinburgh]] |ref={{harvid|Royal Society of Edinburgh|2006}}}}
* {{Cite hansard |ref={{harvid|Law|1922}} |speaker=Law, Bonar |date=27 November 1922 |title=Irish Free State Constitution Bill |house=House of Commons |volume=159 |column=327 |url=https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/commons/1922/nov/27/irish-free-state-constitution-bill#column_327 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180427045438/https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/commons/1922/nov/27/irish-free-state-constitution-bill |archive-date=27 April 2018 |url-status=live}}
* {{Cite web |date=July 2007 |title=List of Fellows of the Royal Society 1660–2007 |url=https://royalsociety.org/~/media/royal_society_content/about-us/fellowship/fellows1660-2007.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140514052241/https://royalsociety.org/~/media/royal_society_content/about-us/fellowship/fellows1660-2007.pdf |archive-date=14 May 2014 |access-date=28 August 2018 |publisher=[[Royal Society]] |ref={{harvid|Royal Society|2007}}}}
* {{Cite hansard |ref={{harvid|Macfarlane|1885}} |speaker=[[Donald Horne Macfarlane|Macfarlane, Sir Donald Horne]] |date=14 April 1885 |title=Central Asia{{mdash}}Russia and Afghanistan{{mdash}}the Russo–Afghan Frontier{{mdash}}Russian Advances |house=House of Commons |volume=296 |column_start=1634 |column_end=1635 |url=http://hansard.millbanksystems.com/commons/1885/apr/14/central-asia-russia-and-afghanistan-the#S3V0296P0_18850414_HOC_85 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110521083640/http://hansard.millbanksystems.com/commons/1885/apr/14/central-asia-russia-and-afghanistan-the |archive-date=21 May 2011 |url-status=live}}
* {{Cite news |last=Mackay |first=Robert |date=28 December 1987 |title=Thatcher longest serving British prime minister |work=United Press International |url=http://www.upi.com/Archives/1987/12/28/Thatcher-longest-serving-British-prime-minister/8486567666000 |url-status=live |access-date=26 June 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303004520/http://www.upi.com/Archives/1987/12/28/Thatcher-longest-serving-British-prime-minister/8486567666000 |archive-date=3 March 2016}}
* {{Cite news |date=9 June 2017 |title=May to form 'government of certainty' with DUP backing |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/election-2017-40219030 |url-status=live |access-date=30 August 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170610033637/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/election-2017-40219030 |archive-date=10 June 2017 |ref={{harvid|BBC News|2017}}}}
* {{Cite encyclopedia |title=Robert Harley, 1st earl of Oxford |encyclopedia=[[Encyclopædia Britannica]] |publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Robert-Harley-1st-earl-of-Oxford |access-date=5 February 2018 |last=Morrill |first=John |date=25 January 2018 |author-link=John Morrill (historian) |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150905110523/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Robert-Harley-1st-earl-of-Oxford |archive-date=5 September 2015 |url-status=live}}
* {{Cite web |title=Mr Edward Heath |url=https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/people/mr-edward-heath/index.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180616231335/https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/people/mr-edward-heath/index.html |archive-date=16 June 2018 |access-date=14 July 2018 |website=Hansard 1803–2005 |publisher=UK Parliament |quote=July 9, 1916{{Snd}}17 July 2005. |ref={{harvid|UK Parliament|2005a}}}}
* {{Cite web |title=Mr James Callaghan |url=https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/people/mr-james-callaghan/index.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180623085137/https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/people/mr-james-callaghan/index.html |archive-date=23 June 2018 |access-date=30 August 2018 |website=Hansard 1803–2005 |publisher=UK Parliament |quote=March 27, 1912{{Snd}}26 March 2005. |ref={{harvid|UK Parliament|2005b}}}}
* {{London Gazette |ref={{harvid|The London Gazette|1924}} |date=31 October 1924
|issue=32987 |page=7861 |quote=The King has been graciously pleased to confer the [[Territorial Decoration]] upon the undermentioned Officers.}}
* {{Cite news |date=19 May 1998 |title=Parties and Prime Ministers |work=BBC News |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/talking_politics/95690.stm |url-status=live |access-date=12 October 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040318141342/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/talking_politics/95690.stm |archive-date=18 March 2004 |ref={{harvid|BBC News|1998}}}}
* {{Cite web |year=2011 |title=Prime ministers of the United Kingdom (1730–2011) |url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/public/themes/92/92719.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170904204110/http://www.oxforddnb.com/public/themes/92/92719.html |archive-date=4 September 2017 |website=Oxford Dictionary of National Biography |ref={{harvid|Oxford Dictionary of National Biography|2011}}}}
* {{Cite press release |title=Resignation of The Right Honourable David Cameron MP as Prime Minister |date=13 July 2016 |publisher=Royal Communications |url=https://www.royal.uk/resignation-right-honourable-david-cameron-mp-prime-minister |ref={{harvid|Royal Communications|2016}} |access-date=2 September 2018 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160818171904/https://www.royal.uk/resignation-right-honourable-david-cameron-mp-prime-minister |archive-date=18 August 2016 |website=Royal.uk}}
* {{Cite web |title=Rt Hon Gordon Brown |url=https://www.parliament.uk/biographies/commons/gordon-brown/591 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120420073644/https://www.parliament.uk/biographies/commons/gordon-brown/591 |archive-date=20 April 2012 |access-date=30 August 2018 |website=Parliament.uk |publisher=UK Parliament |quote=First Lord of the Treasury and Minister for the Civil Service. |ref={{harvid|UK Parliament|2012}}}}
* {{Cite web |title=Rt Hon Boris Johnson |url=https://members.parliament.uk/member/1423/career |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220405192817/https://members.parliament.uk/member/1423/career |archive-date=5 April 2022 |access-date=6 September 2022 |website=Parliament.uk |publisher=UK Parliament |quote=First Lord of the Treasury, Minister for the Civil Service, and Minister for the Union. |ref={{harvid|UK Parliament|2022}}}}
* {{Cite web |title=Rt Hon Theresa May |url=https://www.parliament.uk/biographies/commons/mrs-theresa-may/8 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170610182421/https://www.parliament.uk/biographies/commons/mrs-theresa-may/8 |archive-date=10 June 2017 |access-date=30 August 2018 |website=Parliament.uk |publisher=UK Parliament |quote=First Lord of the Treasury and Minister for the Civil Service. |ref={{harvid|UK Parliament|2017a}}}}
* {{Cite web |title=Rt Hon Tony Blair |url=https://www.parliament.uk/biographies/Commons/member/512 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171119061418/https://www.parliament.uk/biographies/Commons/member/512 |archive-date=19 November 2017 |access-date=30 August 2018 |website=Parliament.uk |publisher=UK Parliament |quote=First Lord of the Treasury and Minister for the Civil Service. |ref={{harvid|UK Parliament|2017b}}}}
* {{wikicite |ref={{sfnref|Royal and Parliamentary Titles Act|1927}} |reference={{Cite legislation UK |type=act |year=1927 |chapter=4 |act=Royal and Parliamentary Titles Act 1927}}}}
* {{Cite news |last=Stamp |first=Gavin |author-link=Gavin Stamp |date=25 July 2016 |title=Who is Theresa May: A profile of UK's new prime minister |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-36660372 |url-status=live |access-date=30 August 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160713221126/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-36660372 |archive-date=13 July 2016}}
* {{Cite news |last=Wheeler |first=Brian |date=12 September 2016 |title=The David Cameron story |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-eu-referendum-36540101 |url-status=live |access-date=30 August 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160624115753/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-eu-referendum-36540101 |archive-date=24 June 2016}}
{{refend}}

==Further reading==
{{refbegin}}
* {{Cite book |url={{Google books|id=_etNDQAAQBAJ|plainurl=yes}} |title=From New Jerusalem to New Labour: British Prime Ministers from Attlee to Blair |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan |year=2010 |isbn=978-0-230-29700-5 |editor-last=Bogdanor |editor-first=Vernon |editor-link=Vernon Bogdanor |publication-date=20 October 2016}}
* {{Cite book |last=Browne |first=J. Houston |url={{Google books|id=8uEKAAAAYAAJ|plainurl=yes}} |title=Lives of the Prime Ministers of England: From the Restoration to the Present Time |publisher=Thomas Cautley Newby |year=1858 |volume=1 |location=London}}
* {{Cite book |last=Davidson |first=Jonathan |url={{Google books|id=zijhs0xJarkC|plainurl=yes}} |title=Downing Street Blues: A History of Depression and Other Mental Afflictions in British Prime Ministers |publisher=McFarland & Company |year=2010 |isbn=978-0-7864-5793-9}}
* {{Cite book |last=Grube |first=Dennis |url={{Google book|id=0d_QAQAAQBAJ|plainurl=yes}} |title=Prime Ministers and Rhetorical Governance |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan |year=2013 |isbn=978-1-137-31836-7}}
* {{Cite book |url={{Google books|id=17CKKRAnUHYC|plainurl=yes}} |title=The British Prime Minister |publisher=Duke University Press |year=1985 |isbn=978-0-8223-0635-1 |editor-last=King |editor-first=Anthony Stephen |editor-link=Anthony King (political scientist) |edition=2nd}}
* {{Cite book |last=Leonard |first=Dick |url={{Google books|id=MWGJDAAAQBAJ|plainurl=yes}} |title=Nineteenth Century Premiers: Pitt to Rosebery |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan |year=2008 |isbn=978-0-230-22725-5 |author-link=Dick Leonard}}
* {{Cite book |last=Parker |first=Robert J. |title=British Prime Ministers |publisher=Amberley Publishing |year=2013 |isbn=978-1-4456-1021-4 |edition=2nd}}
* {{Cite book |last=Quinault |first=Roland |url={{Google books|id=nozWM0leysYC|plainurl=yes}} |title=British Prime Ministers and Democracy: From Disraeli to Blair |publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing |year=2011 |isbn=978-1-4411-1105-0}}
{{refend}}

==External links==
* {{Cite web |title=Past Prime Ministers |url=http://www.number10.gov.uk/history-and-tour/prime-ministers-in-history |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080825191232/http://www.number10.gov.uk/history-and-tour/prime-ministers-in-history |archive-date=25 August 2008 |website=Gov.uk |publisher=UK Government}}
* {{Cite web |title=Prime Ministers and Politics Timeline |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/pm_and_pol_tl_01.shtml |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110527081424/http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/pm_and_pol_tl_01.shtml |archive-date=27 May 2011 |website=History |publisher=BBC}}

{{List of UK Prime Ministers}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:United Kingdom, List Of Prime Ministers Of The}}
[[Category:Lists of prime ministers of the United Kingdom| ]]
[[Category:Lists of government ministers of the United Kingdom|Prime]]
[[Category:Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom|*]]